Cronartium flaccidum (Alb. & Schwein.) G. Winter
(Scots Pine Blister Rust)

Interactions where Cronartium flaccidum is the controlling partner and gains from the process

The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'References').

Stage Summary Taxon Vernacular Classification References Darwin Classification of Active Taxon Active Taxon Active Vernacular Active Taxon Uncertain Active State Active Part Active Stage Relationship Relationship Uncertain Relationship Geography Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon Passive Taxon Passive Vernacular Passive Taxon Uncertain Passive State Passive Part Passive Stage Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon Indoors etc Season
telium (hypophyllous, pustular) hypophyllous, pustular telium parasitises live leaf UK/Ireland Tropaeolum majus Nasturtium Brassicales: Tropaeolaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
British Parasitic Fungi, Moore, W.C., 1959
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rusthypophyllous, pustulartelium Foodplant / parasiteUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Brassicales/Tropaeolaceae/Tropaeolum majus/Tropaeolum majusnasturtiumliveleaf
uredium (hypophyllous) hypophyllous uredium parasitises live leaf UK/Ireland Tropaeolum majus Nasturtium Brassicales: Tropaeolaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
British Parasitic Fungi, Moore, W.C., 1959
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rusthypophyllousuredium Foodplant / parasiteUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Brassicales/Tropaeolaceae/Tropaeolum majus/Tropaeolum majusnasturtiumliveleaf
telium (hypophyllous, pustular) hypophyllous, pustular telium parasitises live leaf Impatiens balsams Ericales: Balsaminaceae Chrysomyxa abietis, Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rusthypophyllous, pustulartelium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Ericales/Balsaminaceae/Impatiens/Impatiensbalsamsliveleaf
uredium (hypophyllous) hypophyllous uredium parasitises live leaf Impatiens balsams Ericales: Balsaminaceae Chrysomyxa abietis, Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rusthypophyllousuredium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Ericales/Balsaminaceae/Impatiens/Impatiensbalsamsliveleaf
telium (hypophyllous, pustular) hypophyllous, pustular telium parasitises live leaf Asclepias asclepias Gentianales: Apocynaceae Chrysomyxa abietis, Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rusthypophyllous, pustulartelium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Gentianales/Apocynaceae/Asclepias/Asclepiasasclepiasliveleaf
uredium (hypophyllous) hypophyllous uredium parasitises live leaf Asclepias asclepias Gentianales: Apocynaceae Chrysomyxa abietis, Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rusthypophyllousuredium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Gentianales/Apocynaceae/Asclepias/Asclepiasasclepiasliveleaf
telium (hypophyllous, pustular) hypophyllous, pustular telium parasitises live leaf Vincetoxicum officinale a garden plant Gentianales: Apocynaceae Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rusthypophyllous, pustulartelium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Gentianales/Apocynaceae/Vincetoxicum officinale/Vincetoxicum officinalea garden plantliveleaf
uredium (hypophyllous) hypophyllous uredium parasitises live leaf Vincetoxicum officinale a garden plant Gentianales: Apocynaceae Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rusthypophyllousuredium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Gentianales/Apocynaceae/Vincetoxicum officinale/Vincetoxicum officinalea garden plantliveleaf
telium (hypophyllous, pustular) hypophyllous, pustular telium parasitises live leaf Melampyrum cow-wheats Lamiales: Orobanchaceae Chrysomyxa abietis, Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rusthypophyllous, pustulartelium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Orobanchaceae/Melampyrum/Melampyrumcow-wheatsliveleaf
uredium (hypophyllous) hypophyllous uredium parasitises live leaf Melampyrum cow-wheats Lamiales: Orobanchaceae Chrysomyxa abietis, Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rusthypophyllousuredium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Orobanchaceae/Melampyrum/Melampyrumcow-wheatsliveleaf
telium (hypophyllous, pustular) hypophyllous, pustular telium parasitises live leaf Pedicularis louseworts Lamiales: Orobanchaceae Chrysomyxa abietis, Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rusthypophyllous, pustulartelium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Orobanchaceae/Pedicularis/Pedicularislousewortsliveleaf
uredium (hypophyllous) hypophyllous uredium parasitises live leaf Pedicularis louseworts Lamiales: Orobanchaceae Chrysomyxa abietis, Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rusthypophyllousuredium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Orobanchaceae/Pedicularis/Pedicularislousewortsliveleaf
telium (hypophyllous, pustular) hypophyllous, pustular telium parasitises live leaf Nemesia Cape-jewels Lamiales: Scrophulariaceae Chrysomyxa abietis, Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rusthypophyllous, pustulartelium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Scrophulariaceae/Nemesia/NemesiaCape-jewelsliveleaf
uredium (hypophyllous) hypophyllous uredium parasitises live leaf Nemesia Cape-jewels Lamiales: Scrophulariaceae Chrysomyxa abietis, Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rusthypophyllousuredium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Scrophulariaceae/Nemesia/NemesiaCape-jewelsliveleaf
telium (hypophyllous, pustular) hypophyllous, pustular telium parasitises live leaf Verbena vervains Lamiales: Verbenaceae Chrysomyxa abietis, Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rusthypophyllous, pustulartelium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Verbenaceae/Verbena/Verbenavervainsliveleaf
uredium (hypophyllous) hypophyllous uredium parasitises live leaf Verbena vervains Lamiales: Verbenaceae Chrysomyxa abietis, Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rusthypophyllousuredium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Verbenaceae/Verbena/Verbenavervainsliveleaf
telium (hypophyllous) hypophyllous telium parasitises live leaf UK/Ireland Paeonia mascula Peony Saxifragales: Paeoniaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
British Parasitic Fungi, Moore, W.C., 1959
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rusthypophylloustelium Foodplant / parasiteUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Saxifragales/Paeoniaceae/Paeonia mascula/Paeonia masculapeonyliveleaf
uredium (hypophyllous) hypophyllous uredium parasitises live leaf UK/Ireland Paeonia mascula Peony Saxifragales: Paeoniaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
British Parasitic Fungi, Moore, W.C., 1959
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rusthypophyllousuredium Foodplant / parasiteUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Saxifragales/Paeoniaceae/Paeonia mascula/Paeonia masculapeonyliveleaf
telium (hypophyllous, pustular) hypophyllous, pustular telium parasitises live leaf Schizanthus pinnatus Poor-man’s-orchid Solanales: Solanaceae Chrysomyxa abietis, Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rusthypophyllous, pustulartelium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Solanales/Solanaceae/Schizanthus pinnatus/Schizanthus pinnatuspoor-man's-orchidliveleaf
uredium (hypophyllous) hypophyllous uredium parasitises live leaf Schizanthus pinnatus Poor-man’s-orchid Solanales: Solanaceae Chrysomyxa abietis, Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rusthypophyllousuredium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Solanales/Solanaceae/Schizanthus pinnatus/Schizanthus pinnatuspoor-man's-orchidliveleaf
aecium aecium parasitises live, cankered branch Pinus nigra ssp salzmannii var corsicana Corsican Pine Pinales: Pinaceae Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rustaecium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus nigra subsp. salzmannii var. corsicana/Pinus nigra subsp. salzmannii var. corsicanaCorsican pinelive, cankeredbranch
pycnium pycnium parasitises live, cankered branch Pinus nigra ssp salzmannii var corsicana Corsican Pine Pinales: Pinaceae Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rustpycnium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus nigra subsp. salzmannii var. corsicana/Pinus nigra subsp. salzmannii var. corsicanaCorsican pinelive, cankeredbranch
aecium aecium parasitises live, cankered branch Pinus pinaster Maritime Pine Pinales: Pinaceae Chrysomyxa abietis, Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rustaecium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus pinaster/Pinus pinastermaritime pinelive, cankeredbranch
pycnium pycnium parasitises live, cankered branch Pinus pinaster Maritime Pine Pinales: Pinaceae Chrysomyxa abietis, Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rustpycnium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus pinaster/Pinus pinastermaritime pinelive, cankeredbranch
aecium aecium parasitises live, cankered branch Pinus pinea Stone Pine Pinales: Pinaceae Chrysomyxa abietis, Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rustaecium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus pinea/Pinus pineastone pinelive, cankeredbranch
pycnium pycnium parasitises live, cankered branch Pinus pinea Stone Pine Pinales: Pinaceae Chrysomyxa abietis, Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rustpycnium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus pinea/Pinus pineastone pinelive, cankeredbranch
aecium aecium parasitises live, cankered branch Pinus ponderosa Western Yellow-pine Pinales: Pinaceae Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rustaecium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus ponderosa/Pinus ponderosawestern yellow-pinelive, cankeredbranch
pycnium pycnium parasitises live, cankered branch Pinus ponderosa Western Yellow-pine Pinales: Pinaceae Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rustpycnium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus ponderosa/Pinus ponderosawestern yellow-pinelive, cankeredbranch
aecium aecium parasitises live, cankered branch UK/IrelandMajor Pinus sylvestris Scots Pine Pinales: Pinaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
British Parasitic Fungi, Moore, W.C., 1959
Chrysomyxa abietis, Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rustaecium Foodplant / parasiteUK and/or Eire /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus sylvestris/Pinus sylvestrisScots pinelive, cankeredbranchMajor
mycelium (perennial) perennial mycelium infects and damages live branch (cortex) Pinus sylvestris Scots Pine Pinales: Pinaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rustperennialmycelium Foodplant / pathogen /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus sylvestris/Pinus sylvestrisScots pinelivebranch (cortex)
pycnium pycnium parasitises live, cankered branch Major Pinus sylvestris Scots Pine Pinales: Pinaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Chrysomyxa abietis, Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rustpycnium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus sylvestris/Pinus sylvestrisScots pinelive, cankeredbranchMajor
aecium aecium parasitises live, cankered branch Pinus wallichiana Bhutan Pine, Blue Pine, Himalayan White Pine Pinales: Pinaceae Chrysomyxa abietis, Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rustaecium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus wallichiana/Pinus wallichianaBhutan pine, blue pine, himalayan white pinelive, cankeredbranch
pycnium pycnium parasitises live, cankered branch Pinus wallichiana Bhutan Pine, Blue Pine, Himalayan White Pine Pinales: Pinaceae Chrysomyxa abietis, Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rustpycnium Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Pinus wallichiana/Pinus wallichianaBhutan pine, blue pine, himalayan white pinelive, cankeredbranch

Interactions where Cronartium flaccidum is the victim or passive partner (and generally loses out from the process)

The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'References').

Filters:

Affected Part Summary Taxon Vernacular Classification References Darwin Classification of Active Taxon Active Taxon Active Vernacular Active Taxon Uncertain Active State Active Part Active Stage Relationship Relationship Uncertain Relationship Geography Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon Passive Taxon Passive Vernacular Passive Taxon Uncertain Passive State Passive Part Passive Stage Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon Indoors etc Season Summary
aecium is parasitised by effuse sporodochium of Tuberculina anamorph Tuberculina maxima Purple Mould Helicobasidiales: Helicobasidiaceae Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Microfungi on Miscellaneous Substrates: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1998
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Helicobasidiales/Helicobasidiaceae/Tuberculina maxima/Tuberculina maximapurple mouldeffusesporodochiumTuberculina anamorph Fungus / parasite /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rustaecium effuse sporodochium of Tuberculina anamorph parasitises aecium
uredium uredium is parasitised by colony of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph Foreign Ramularia uredinis (An Anamorphic Fungus) Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae Monograph of Cercosporella, Ramularia and Allied Genera - Vol II, Braun, U., 1998
 /Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Ramularia uredinis/Ramularia uredinis(an anamorphic fungus)colonyRamularia hyphomycetous anamorph Fungus / parasiteForeign /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Cronartiaceae/Cronartium flaccidum/Cronartium flaccidumScots pine blister rusturedium colony of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph parasitises uredium

Cronartium flaccidum (Scots Pine Blister Rust) may also be included in 'feeds on' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

Cronartium flaccidum (Scots Pine Blister Rust) may also be included in 'fed on by' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

Author & YearTitleSource
Braun, U., 1998Monograph of Cercosporella, Ramularia and Allied Genera - Vol IIPhytopathogenic Hyphomycetes, 2, 493pp, IHW-Verlag
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook2nd (New Enlarged) edition, 868pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1998Microfungi on Miscellaneous Substrates: An Identification Handbook2nd (New Enlarged) edition, 246pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota517pp, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Moore, W.C., 1959British Parasitic Fungi430pp, Cambridge University Press
Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S., 1978Chrysomyxa abietisI.M.I. Descriptions of Pathogenic Fungi and Bacteria CMI Descriptions of Pathenogenic Fungi and Bacteria Sheet 576.
Taxonomic hierarchy:
SpeciesCronartium flaccidum (Scots Pine Blister Rust)
GenusCronartium (a genus of rust fungi)
FamilyCRONARTIACEAE (a family of rust fungi)
OrderPUCCINIALES (rust fungi)
ClassPUCCINIOMYCETES (pucciniomycete fungi)
SubphylumPUCCINIOMYCOTINA (a subphylum of fungi)
PhylumBASIDIOMYCOTA (spore droppers)
KingdomFUNGI (true fungi)
DomainEukaryota (eukaryotes)
LifeBIOTA (living things)
NBNNBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for Cronartium flaccidum (Scots Pine Blister Rust)

Identification Works

AuthorYearTitleSource
Mordue, J.E.M. & Gibson, I.A.S. 1978 Cronartium flaccidum I.M.I. Descriptions of Pathogenic Fungi and Bacteria CMI Descriptions of Pathenogenic Fungi and Bacteria Sheet 580.

Cronartium flaccidum (Scots Pine Blister Rust) may also be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

Literature listed under the following higher taxa may be relevant to Cronartium flaccidum (Scots Pine Blister Rust):

Scattered records in Scotland and England.

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