[Large Herbivores]
(cattle, deer, pigs and horses)

Interactions where [Large Herbivores] is the victim or passive partner (and generally loses out from the process)

The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'References').

Filters:

Affected Part Summary Taxon Vernacular Classification References Darwin Classification of Active Taxon Active Taxon Active Vernacular Active Taxon Uncertain Active State Active Part Active Stage Relationship Relationship Uncertain Relationship Geography Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon Passive Taxon Passive Vernacular Passive Taxon Uncertain Passive State Passive Part Passive Stage Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon Indoors etc Season Summary
(soil, wood-chip or straw-mixed) soil, wood-chip or straw-mixed dung dung may support fruitbody Coprinellus congregatus Clustered Inkcap Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Psathyrellaceae/Coprinellus congregatus/Coprinellus congregatusclustered inkcapfruitbody Animal / dung / saprobe /Animalia/Chordata/Mammalia/Large Herbivores/Large Herbivorescattle, deer, pigs and horsessoil, wood-chip or straw-mixeddung fruitbody is saprobic in/on dung or excretions of soil, wood-chip or straw-mixed dung
(straw-mixed) straw-mixed dung dung may support fruitbody Conocybe antipus a conecap Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Bolbitiaceae/Conocybe antipus/Conocybe antipusa conecapfruitbody Animal / dung / saprobe /Animalia/Chordata/Mammalia/Large Herbivores/Large Herbivorescattle, deer, pigs and horsesstraw-mixeddung fruitbody is saprobic in/on dung or excretions of straw-mixed dung
dung dung animal debris may support larva Aphodius rufipes a dung beetle Coleoptera: Aphodiidae Dung Beetles and Chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea), Jessop, L., 1986
 /Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Aphodiidae/Aphodius (Acrossus) rufipes/Aphodius (Acrossus) rufipesa dung beetlelarva Animal / dung / debris saprobe /Animalia/Chordata/Mammalia/Large Herbivores/Large Herbivorescattle, deer, pigs and horsesdung larva feeds on animal debris dung
dung dung dung may support Lasiobolus diversisporus a discomycete Pezizales: Ascodesmidaceae New British Records 243: Lasiobolus diversisporus, Anderson, R., 2006
 /Fungi/Ascomycota/Pezizomycetes/Pezizales/Ascodesmidaceae/Lasiobolus diversisporus/Lasiobolus diversisporusa discomycete Animal / dung / saprobe /Animalia/Chordata/Mammalia/Large Herbivores/Large Herbivorescattle, deer, pigs and horsesdung is saprobic in/on dung or excretions of dung
dung dung dung may support fruitbody Minor Conocybe fuscimarginata a conecap Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Bolbitiaceae/Conocybe fuscimarginata/Conocybe fuscimarginataa conecapfruitbody Animal / dung / saprobe /Animalia/Chordata/Mammalia/Large Herbivores/Large Herbivorescattle, deer, pigs and horsesdungMinor fruitbody is saprobic in/on dung or excretions of dung
dung (often straw-mixed, fermenting) often straw-mixed, fermenting dung dung may support fruitbody Coprinopsis cinerea Grey Inkcap Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Psathyrellaceae/Coprinopsis cinerea/Coprinopsis cinereagrey inkcapfruitbody Animal / dung / saprobe /Animalia/Chordata/Mammalia/Large Herbivores/Large Herbivorescattle, deer, pigs and horsesoften straw-mixed, fermentingdung fruitbody is saprobic in/on dung or excretions of often straw-mixed, fermenting dung
dung (soil mixed with) soil mixed with dung dung may support fruitbody Conocybe fuscimarginata a conecap Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Bolbitiaceae/Conocybe fuscimarginata/Conocybe fuscimarginataa conecapfruitbody Animal / dung / saprobe /Animalia/Chordata/Mammalia/Large Herbivores/Large Herbivorescattle, deer, pigs and horsessoil mixed withdung fruitbody is saprobic in/on dung or excretions of soil mixed with dung
dung (weathered) weathered dung dung may support fruitbody Conocybe pubescens a conecap Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Bolbitiaceae/Conocybe pubescens/Conocybe pubescensa conecapfruitbody Animal / dung / saprobe /Animalia/Chordata/Mammalia/Large Herbivores/Large Herbivorescattle, deer, pigs and horsesweathereddung fruitbody is saprobic in/on dung or excretions of weathered dung
dung (weathered) weathered dung dung may support fruitbody Major Conocybe rickenii a conecap Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Bolbitiaceae/Conocybe rickenii/Conocybe rickeniia conecapfruitbody Animal / dung / saprobe /Animalia/Chordata/Mammalia/Large Herbivores/Large Herbivorescattle, deer, pigs and horsesweathereddungMajor fruitbody is saprobic in/on dung or excretions of weathered dung
dung (weathered) weathered dung dung may support fruitbody Conocybe siennophylla a conecap Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Bolbitiaceae/Conocybe siennophylla/Conocybe siennophyllaa conecapfruitbody Animal / dung / saprobe /Animalia/Chordata/Mammalia/Large Herbivores/Large Herbivorescattle, deer, pigs and horsesweathereddung fruitbody is saprobic in/on dung or excretions of weathered dung
dung (weathered) weathered dung dung may support fruitbody Conocybe subpubescens Downy Conecap Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Bolbitiaceae/Conocybe subpubescens/Conocybe subpubescensdowny conecapfruitbody Animal / dung / saprobe /Animalia/Chordata/Mammalia/Large Herbivores/Large Herbivorescattle, deer, pigs and horsesweathereddung fruitbody is saprobic in/on dung or excretions of weathered dung
dung (weathered) weathered dung dung may support fruitbody Psathyrella sphaerocystis a brittlestem Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Psathyrellaceae/Psathyrella sphaerocystis/Psathyrella sphaerocystisa brittlestemfruitbody Animal / dung / saprobe /Animalia/Chordata/Mammalia/Large Herbivores/Large Herbivorescattle, deer, pigs and horsesweathereddung fruitbody is saprobic in/on dung or excretions of weathered dung
dung (weathered) weathered dung dung may support fruitbody Psathyrella stercoraria a brittlestem Agaricales: Psathyrellaceae Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Psathyrellaceae/Psathyrella stercoraria/Psathyrella stercorariaa brittlestemfruitbody Animal / dung / saprobe /Animalia/Chordata/Mammalia/Large Herbivores/Large Herbivorescattle, deer, pigs and horsesweathereddung fruitbody is saprobic in/on dung or excretions of weathered dung
dung (weathered) weathered dung dung may support fruitbody Major Psilocybe merdaria a brownie Agaricales: Strophariaceae Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Psilocybe merdaria/Psilocybe merdariaa browniefruitbody Animal / dung / saprobe /Animalia/Chordata/Mammalia/Large Herbivores/Large Herbivorescattle, deer, pigs and horsesweathereddungMajor fruitbody is saprobic in/on dung or excretions of weathered dung
dungy straw (weathered) weathered dungy straw dung may support fruitbody Minor Psilocybe merdaria a brownie Agaricales: Strophariaceae Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Strophariaceae/Psilocybe merdaria/Psilocybe merdariaa browniefruitbody Animal / dung / saprobe /Animalia/Chordata/Mammalia/Large Herbivores/Large Herbivorescattle, deer, pigs and horsesweathereddungy strawMinor fruitbody is saprobic in/on dung or excretions of weathered dungy straw
manure (soil mixed with) soil mixed with manure dung may contain fruitbody UK/Ireland Conocybe hornana a conecap Agaricales: Bolbitiaceae Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
 /Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Bolbitiaceae/Conocybe hornana/Conocybe hornanaa conecapfruitbody Animal / dung / associateUK and/or Eire /Animalia/Chordata/Mammalia/Large Herbivores/Large Herbivorescattle, deer, pigs and horsessoil mixed withmanure fruitbody inhabits dung of soil mixed with manure

[Large Herbivores] (cattle, deer, pigs and horses) may also be included in 'fed on by' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

Author & YearTitleSource
Anderson, R., 2006New British Records 243: Lasiobolus diversisporusVol 20 (1)
Jessop, L., 1986Dung Beetles and Chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea)Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, Vol 5, Part 11, New edition, 53pp, The Royal Entomological Society of London
Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota517pp, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Subtaxon Rank Featured
subtaxa		 No of
interactions		 No of
references
ARTIODACTYLA
even-toed ungulates
Order 12 subtaxa 434 trophisms 42 references
PERISSODACTYLA
horses
Order 2 subtaxa 171 trophisms 5 references
EQUIDAE
horses
Family 2 subtaxa 171 trophisms 4 references
Equus
horses
Genus 2 subtaxa 171 trophisms 4 references
Taxonomic hierarchy:
Informal[Large Herbivores] (cattle, deer, pigs and horses)
ClassMAMMALIA (mammals)
SuperclassGNATHOSTOMATA (jawed craniates)
SubphylumVERTEBRATA (vertebrates)
PhylumCHORDATA (vertebrates)
SuperphylumDEUTEROSTOMIA (deuterostomes)
CladeBilateria (bilaterally symmetrical animals)
SubkingdomEUMETAZOA (metazoans)
KingdomANIMALIA (animals)
DomainEukaryota (eukaryotes)
LifeBIOTA (living things)

[Large Herbivores] (cattle, deer, pigs and horses) may be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

Literature listed under the following higher taxa may be relevant to [Large Herbivores] (cattle, deer, pigs and horses):

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