| Affected Part |
|
Summary |
|
|
Taxon |
Vernacular |
Classification |
References |
Darwin Classification of Active Taxon |
Active Taxon |
Active Vernacular |
Active Taxon Uncertain |
Active State |
Active Part |
Active Stage |
Relationship |
Relationship Uncertain |
Relationship Geography |
Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon |
Passive Taxon |
Passive Vernacular |
Passive Taxon Uncertain |
Passive State |
Passive Part |
Passive Stage |
Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon |
Indoors etc |
Season |
Summary |
|
|
is foodplant of larva |
|
|
Stiphrosoma sabulosum |
an anthomyzid fly |
Diptera: Anthomyzidae |
A monograph of Palaearctic Anthomyzidae (Diptera), Part 2, Roháček, J., 2009
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Anthomyzidae/Stiphrosoma sabulosum/ | Stiphrosoma sabulosum | an anthomyzid fly | | | | larva |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | | | | |
| | larva feeds on |
|
|
may be infected and damaged by |
 |
|
Labyrinthula |
a genus of marine slime nets |
|
First report of a Labyrinthula spp. causing rapid blight of Agrostis capillaris and Poa annua on amenity turfgrass in the UK, Entwistle, C.A., Olsen, M.W. & Bigelow, D.M., 2006
|
/Chromista/Labyrinthula/ | Labyrinthula | a genus of marine slime nets | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | | | | |
| | infects and damages |
| (live) |
|
live is parasitised by |
|
|
Blumeria graminis |
Grass Mildew |
Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae |
An Introduction to British Powdery Mildews, Ing, B., 1990
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Blumeria graminis/ | Blumeria graminis | grass mildew | | | | |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | live | | | |
| | parasitises live |
| (living) |
|
living may have epiphytic fruitbody |
 |
|
Eonema pyriforme |
a resupinate fungus |
Agaricales: Hygrophoraceae |
The Corticiaceae of Northern Europe: 2 Aleurodiscus - Confertobasidium, Eriksson, J., Hjortstam, K. & Ryvarden, L., 1973
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Hygrophoraceae/Eonema pyriforme/ | Eonema pyriforme | a resupinate fungus | | | | fruitbody |
Plant / epiphyte | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | living | | | |
| | fruitbody grows on living |
| leaf sheath (usually close to stem base) |
|
leaf sheath (usually close to stem base) may be infected and damaged by Fusarium anamorph |
 |
|
Monographella nivalis |
Snow Mould, "Fusarium Patch" - causative organism |
Xylariales: Amphisphaeriaceae |
Fungal Diseases of Sports Turf, Baldwin, N.A., 1990
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Amphisphaeriaceae/Monographella nivalis/ | Monographella nivalis | snow mould, "Fusarium patch" (causative organism) | | | | Fusarium anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | | leaf sheath (usually close to stem base) | | Major |
| (mainly 10-3) | Fusarium anamorph infects and damages leaf sheath (usually close to stem base) |
| leaf |
|
leaf is foodplant of hidden under carried excrement larva |
|
|
Oulema rufocyanea/melanopus agg. |
cereal leaf beetles |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Oulema rufocyanea/melanopus agg./ | Oulema rufocyanea/melanopus agg. | cereal leaf beetles | | hidden under carried excrement | | larva |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | | leaf | | |
| | hidden under carried excrement larva feeds on leaf |
| leaf |
|
leaf is foodplant of adult |
|
|
Oulema rufocyanea/melanopus agg. |
cereal leaf beetles |
Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae |
Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Oulema rufocyanea/melanopus agg./ | Oulema rufocyanea/melanopus agg. | cereal leaf beetles | | | | adult |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | | leaf | | |
| (1-12) | adult feeds on leaf |
| leaf (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed leaf is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Marasmius curreyi |
Grass Parachute |
Agaricales: Marasmiaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Marasmiaceae/Marasmius curreyi/ | Marasmius curreyi | grass parachute | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | dead, decayed | leaf | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by mainly hypophyllous, greyish-white, punctiform but inconspicuous caespituli of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Ramularia pusilla |
an anamorphic fungus |
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae |
Monograph of Cercosporella, Ramularia and Allied Genera - Vol II, Braun, U., 1998
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Ramularia pusilla/ | Ramularia pusilla | an anamorphic fungus | | mainly hypophyllous, greyish-white, punctiform but inconspicuous | caespituli | Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | live | leaf | | |
| | mainly hypophyllous, greyish-white, punctiform but inconspicuous caespituli of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph causes spots on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by Spermospora anamorph |
|
|
Spermospora poagena |
an anamorphic fungus |
|
Monograph of Cercosporella, Ramularia and Allied Genera - Vol 1, Braun, U., 1995
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Spermospora poagena/ | Spermospora poagena | an anamorphic fungus | | | | Spermospora anamorph |
Foodplant / spot causer | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | live | leaf | | |
| | Spermospora anamorph causes spots on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is parasitised by hypophyllous, long covered by epidermis telium |
|
|
Puccinia brachypodii var poae-nemoralis |
a rust fungus |
Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia brachypodii var. poae-nemoralis/ | Puccinia brachypodii var. poae-nemoralis | a rust fungus | | hypophyllous, long covered by epidermis | | telium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | live | leaf | | |
| | hypophyllous, long covered by epidermis telium parasitises live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is spotted by epiphyllous uredium |
|
|
Puccinia brachypodii var poae-nemoralis |
a rust fungus |
Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia brachypodii var. poae-nemoralis/ | Puccinia brachypodii var. poae-nemoralis | a rust fungus | | epiphyllous | | uredium |
Foodplant / spot causer | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | live | leaf | | |
| | epiphyllous uredium causes spots on live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is parasitised by amphigenous uredium |
|
|
Puccinia graminis ssp graminicola f.sp. poae |
Black Stem Rust Of Meadow Grasses |
Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae |
Physiologic specialization of Puccinia graminis Pers. in south-east Scotland., Batts, C.C.V., 1951
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia graminis ssp. graminicola f.sp. poae/ | Puccinia graminis ssp. graminicola f.sp. poae | black stem rust of meadow grasses | | amphigenous | | uredium |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | live | leaf | | |
| | amphigenous uredium parasitises live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is parasitised by plentiful, in short rows telium |
|
|
Puccinia poarum |
Meadow Grass Rust |
Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia poarum/ | Puccinia poarum | meadow grass rust | | plentiful, in short rows | | telium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | live | leaf | | |
| | plentiful, in short rows telium parasitises live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is parasitised by sparse uredium |
|
|
Puccinia poarum |
Meadow Grass Rust |
Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia poarum/ | Puccinia poarum | meadow grass rust | | sparse | | uredium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | live | leaf | | |
| | sparse uredium parasitises live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is parasitised by embedded sorus |
|
|
Jamesdicksonia irregularis |
Annual Meadow Grass Smut |
Georgefischeriales: Georgefischeriaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
Additions and amendments to the list of British smut fungi, Spooner, B.M. & Legon, N.W., 2006
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Exobasidiomycetes/Georgefischeriales/Georgefischeriaceae/Jamesdicksonia irregularis/ | Jamesdicksonia irregularis | annual meadow grass smut | | embedded | | sorus |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | live | leaf | | |
| | embedded sorus parasitises live leaf |
| leaf (live) |
|
live leaf is parasitised by conidial anamorph |
|
|
Jamesdicksonia irregularis |
Annual Meadow Grass Smut |
Georgefischeriales: Georgefischeriaceae |
Additions and amendments to the list of British smut fungi, Spooner, B.M. & Legon, N.W., 2006
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Exobasidiomycetes/Georgefischeriales/Georgefischeriaceae/Jamesdicksonia irregularis/ | Jamesdicksonia irregularis | annual meadow grass smut | | | | conidial anamorph |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | live | leaf | | |
| | conidial anamorph parasitises live leaf |
| plant (dying) |
|
dying plant may be infected and damaged by strand |
|
|
Laetisaria fuciformis |
Red Thread Disease (Causal Organism) |
Corticiales: Corticiaceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
British Parasitic Fungi, Moore, W.C., 1959
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Corticiales/Corticiaceae/Laetisaria fuciformis/ | Laetisaria fuciformis | red thread disease (causal organism) | | | strand | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | dying | plant | | |
| (9-10) | strand infects and damages dying plant |
| root |
|
root may be infected and damaged by acervulus of Colletotrichum coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Glomerella graminicola |
an ascomycete |
Glomerellaceae |
British Parasitic Fungi, Moore, W.C., 1959
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Glomerellaceae/Glomerella graminicola/ | Glomerella graminicola | an ascomycete | | | acervulus | Colletotrichum coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | | root | | |
| | acervulus of Colletotrichum coelomycetous anamorph infects and damages root |
| sheath (live) |
|
live sheath is parasitised by linear telium |
|
|
Puccinia graminis ssp graminicola f.sp. poae |
Black Stem Rust Of Meadow Grasses |
Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae |
Physiologic specialization of Puccinia graminis Pers. in south-east Scotland., Batts, C.C.V., 1951
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia graminis ssp. graminicola f.sp. poae/ | Puccinia graminis ssp. graminicola f.sp. poae | black stem rust of meadow grasses | | linear | | telium |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | live | sheath | | |
| | linear telium parasitises live sheath |
| sheath (live) |
|
live sheath is parasitised by uredium |
|
|
Puccinia graminis ssp graminicola f.sp. poae |
Black Stem Rust Of Meadow Grasses |
Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae |
Physiologic specialization of Puccinia graminis Pers. in south-east Scotland., Batts, C.C.V., 1951
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia graminis ssp. graminicola f.sp. poae/ | Puccinia graminis ssp. graminicola f.sp. poae | black stem rust of meadow grasses | | | | uredium |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | live | sheath | | |
| | uredium parasitises live sheath |
| shoot |
|
shoot may be infected and damaged by acervulus of Colletotrichum coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Glomerella graminicola |
an ascomycete |
Glomerellaceae |
British Parasitic Fungi, Moore, W.C., 1959
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Glomerellaceae/Glomerella graminicola/ | Glomerella graminicola | an ascomycete | | | acervulus | Colletotrichum coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | | shoot | | |
| | acervulus of Colletotrichum coelomycetous anamorph infects and damages shoot |
| stem |
|
stem is galled by stroma |
|
|
Epichloe typhina |
Choke |
Hypocreales: Clavicipitaceae |
Epichloë in Britain, Spooner, B.M. & Kemp, S.L., 2005
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Clavicipitaceae/Epichloe typhina/ | Epichloe typhina | choke | | | | stroma |
Foodplant / gall | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | | stem | | |
| | stroma causes gall of stem |
| stem (dead, decayed) |
|
dead, decayed stem is decayed by fruitbody |
|
|
Marasmius curreyi |
Grass Parachute |
Agaricales: Marasmiaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Marasmiaceae/Marasmius curreyi/ | Marasmius curreyi | grass parachute | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | dead, decayed | stem | | |
| | fruitbody is saprobic on dead, decayed stem |
| stem (live) |
|
live stem is parasitised by linear telium |
|
|
Puccinia graminis ssp graminicola f.sp. poae |
Black Stem Rust Of Meadow Grasses |
Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae |
Physiologic specialization of Puccinia graminis Pers. in south-east Scotland., Batts, C.C.V., 1951
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia graminis ssp. graminicola f.sp. poae/ | Puccinia graminis ssp. graminicola f.sp. poae | black stem rust of meadow grasses | | linear | | telium |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | live | stem | | |
| | linear telium parasitises live stem |
| stem (live) |
|
live stem is parasitised by uredium |
|
|
Puccinia graminis ssp graminicola f.sp. poae |
Black Stem Rust Of Meadow Grasses |
Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae |
Physiologic specialization of Puccinia graminis Pers. in south-east Scotland., Batts, C.C.V., 1951
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia graminis ssp. graminicola f.sp. poae/ | Puccinia graminis ssp. graminicola f.sp. poae | black stem rust of meadow grasses | | | | uredium |
Foodplant / parasite | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | live | stem | | |
| | uredium parasitises live stem |
| stem (live) |
|
live stem is parasitised by sparse uredium |
|
|
Puccinia poarum |
Meadow Grass Rust |
Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia poarum/ | Puccinia poarum | meadow grass rust | | sparse | | uredium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | live | stem | | |
| | sparse uredium parasitises live stem |
| stem (live) |
|
live stem is parasitised by plentiful, in short rows telium |
|
|
Puccinia poarum |
Meadow Grass Rust |
Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Puccinia poarum/ | Puccinia poarum | meadow grass rust | | plentiful, in short rows | | telium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Poales/Poaceae/Poa annua/ | Poa annua | annual meadow-grass | | live | stem | | |
| | plentiful, in short rows telium parasitises live stem |
NBN (data.nbn.org.uk)
has a distribution map for Poa annua (Annual Meadow-grass)
