PHORONIDA Hatschek, 1888
(horseshoe worms)

PHORONIDA (horseshoe worms) may be included in 'fed on by' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

Taxonomic hierarchy:
PhylumPHORONIDA (horseshoe worms)
SuperphylumLOPHOTROCHOZOA (molluscs and relatives)
CladeBilateria (bilaterally symmetrical animals)
SubkingdomEUMETAZOA (metazoans)
KingdomANIMALIA (animals)
DomainEukaryota (eukaryotes)
LifeBIOTA (living things)
NBNNBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for PHORONIDA (horseshoe worms)

Identification Works

Handling & MagnificationAuthorYearTitleSource
Anon. The Marine Life Information Network for Britain and Ireland (MarLIN) www.marlin.ac.uk/gallerycategory.php?gcatid=8
Emig, C.C. 1979 British and Other Phoronids Synopses of the British Fauna (New Series), 13, The Linnean Society of London
Fish, J.D. & Fish, S. 2011 A Student’s Guide to the Seashore 3rd edition, Cambridge University Press
Picton, B.E. & Morrow, C.C. Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland www.habitas.org.uk/marinelife/

Marine Planktonic Stages

() Conway, D.V.P. 2015 Marine Zooplankton of southern Britain. Part 3: Ostracoda, Stomatopoda, Nebaliacea, Mysida, Amphipoda, Isopoda, Cumacea, Euphausiacea, Decapoda, Annelida, Tardigrada, Nematoda, Phoronida, Bryozoa, Entoprocta, Brachiopoda, Echinodermata, Chaetognatha, Hemichordata and Chordata Occasional Publications, No. 27, 272pp, Marine Biological Association

Planktonic Stages

Todd, C.D., Laverack, M.S. & Boxshall, G. 1996 Coastal Marine Zooplankton: A Practical Manual for Students 2nd edition, 106pp, Cambridge University Press

PHORONIDA (horseshoe worms) may also be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

General Works

AuthorYearTitleSource
Harrison F.W. & Woollacott R.M. (eds) 1997 Microscopic anatomy of invertebrates - 13 : Lophophorates, Entoprocta, and Cycliophora Vol 13, Wiley

Literature listed under the following higher taxa may also be relevant to PHORONIDA (horseshoe worms):

Creative Commons License
This website is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International Licence.

Unless otherwise expressly stated, all original material on the BioInfo website by Malcolm Storey is licensed under the above Creative Commons Licence.

BioInfo - Wildlife Information (UK)