Limonium vulgare Mill.
(Common Sea-lavender)

Interactions where Limonium vulgare is the victim or passive partner (and generally loses out from the process)

The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').

Filters:

Affected Part		Summary			Taxon	Vernacular	Classification	References	Darwin Classification of Active Taxon	Active Taxon	Active Vernacular	Active Taxon Uncertain	Active State	Active Part	Active Stage	Relationship	Relationship Uncertain	Relationship Geography	Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon	Passive Taxon	Passive Vernacular	Passive Taxon Uncertain	Passive State	Passive Part	Passive Stage	Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon	Indoors etc	Season	Summary
(live)		live is parasitised by pycnium			Uromyces limonii	a rust fungus	Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Uromyces limonii/	Uromyces limonii	a rust fungus				pycnium	Foodplant / parasite			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Caryophyllales/Plumbaginaceae/Limonium vulgare/	Limonium vulgare	common sea-lavender		live						pycnium parasitises live
(live)		live is parasitised by uredium			Uromyces limonii	a rust fungus	Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Uromyces limonii/	Uromyces limonii	a rust fungus				uredium	Foodplant / parasite			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Caryophyllales/Plumbaginaceae/Limonium vulgare/	Limonium vulgare	common sea-lavender		live						uredium parasitises live
(live)		live is parasitised by often circinate telium			Uromyces limonii	a rust fungus	Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Uromyces limonii/	Uromyces limonii	a rust fungus		often circinate		telium	Foodplant / parasite			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Caryophyllales/Plumbaginaceae/Limonium vulgare/	Limonium vulgare	common sea-lavender		live						often circinate telium parasitises live
leaf		leaf is grazed by larva			Neocrepidodera impressa	a flea beetle	Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae	Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Neocrepidodera impressa/	Neocrepidodera impressa	a flea beetle				larva	Foodplant / open feeder			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Caryophyllales/Plumbaginaceae/Limonium vulgare/	Limonium vulgare	common sea-lavender			leaf		Sole			larva grazes on leaf
leaf		leaf is grazed by imago			Neocrepidodera impressa	a flea beetle	Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae	Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations, Bullock, J.A., 1992	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Neocrepidodera impressa/	Neocrepidodera impressa	a flea beetle				imago	Foodplant / open feeder			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Caryophyllales/Plumbaginaceae/Limonium vulgare/	Limonium vulgare	common sea-lavender			leaf					imago grazes on leaf
leaf (live)		live leaf is grazed by adult			Phaedon cochleariae	Mustard Beetle, Watercress Beetle	Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae	Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Phaedon cochleariae/	Phaedon cochleariae	mustard beetle, watercress beetle				adult	Foodplant / open feeder			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Caryophyllales/Plumbaginaceae/Limonium vulgare/	Limonium vulgare	common sea-lavender		live	leaf				(5-9)	adult grazes on live leaf
leaf (live)		live leaf is spotted by amphigenous, punctiform, whitish caespituli of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph			Cercosporella jaapiana	a leaf-spot fungus	Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae	Monograph of Cercosporella, Ramularia and Allied Genera - Vol II, Braun, U., 1998	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Cercosporella jaapiana/	Cercosporella jaapiana	a leaf-spot fungus		amphigenous, punctiform, whitish	caespituli	Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / spot causer		UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Caryophyllales/Plumbaginaceae/Limonium vulgare/	Limonium vulgare	common sea-lavender		live	leaf					amphigenous, punctiform, whitish caespituli of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph causes spots on live leaf
leaf (live)		live leaf is parasitised by conidial anamorph			Erysiphe limonii	Sea-lavender Mildew	Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae	An Introduction to British Powdery Mildews, Ing, B., 1990	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Erysiphe limonii/	Erysiphe limonii	sea-lavender mildew				conidial anamorph	Foodplant / parasite		UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Caryophyllales/Plumbaginaceae/Limonium vulgare/	Limonium vulgare	common sea-lavender		live	leaf				(6-8)	conidial anamorph parasitises live leaf
leaf (live)		live leaf is parasitised by cleistothecium			Erysiphe limonii	Sea-lavender Mildew	Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae	An Introduction to British Powdery Mildews, Ing, B., 1990	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Erysiphe limonii/	Erysiphe limonii	sea-lavender mildew				cleistothecium	Foodplant / parasite		UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Caryophyllales/Plumbaginaceae/Limonium vulgare/	Limonium vulgare	common sea-lavender		live	leaf				(6-8)	cleistothecium parasitises live leaf
leaf (live)		live leaf is spotted by clustered aecium			Uromyces limonii	a rust fungus	Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Uromyces limonii/	Uromyces limonii	a rust fungus		clustered		aecium	Foodplant / spot causer			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Caryophyllales/Plumbaginaceae/Limonium vulgare/	Limonium vulgare	common sea-lavender		live	leaf					clustered aecium causes spots on live leaf
rootstock?		rootstock? may contain larva			Pseudaplemonus limonii	a seed weevil	Coleoptera: Apionidae	Orthocerous Weevils, Morris, M.G., 1990	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Apionidae/Pseudaplemonus limonii/	Pseudaplemonus limonii	a seed weevil				larva	Foodplant / internal feeder			/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Caryophyllales/Plumbaginaceae/Limonium vulgare/	Limonium vulgare	common sea-lavender			rootstock?		Major			larva feeds within rootstock?
stem (live)		live stem is spotted by punctiform, whitish caespituli of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph			Cercosporella jaapiana	a leaf-spot fungus	Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae	Monograph of Cercosporella, Ramularia and Allied Genera - Vol II, Braun, U., 1998	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Cercosporella jaapiana/	Cercosporella jaapiana	a leaf-spot fungus		punctiform, whitish	caespituli	Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / spot causer		UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Caryophyllales/Plumbaginaceae/Limonium vulgare/	Limonium vulgare	common sea-lavender		live	stem					punctiform, whitish caespituli of Ramularia hyphomycetous anamorph causes spots on live stem

Author & Year	Title	Source
Braun, U., 1998	Monograph of Cercosporella, Ramularia and Allied Genera - Vol II	Phytopathogenic Hyphomycetes, 2, 493pp, IHW-Verlag
Bullock, J.A., 1992	Host Plants of British Beetles: A List of Recorded Associations	11a, 24pp, Amateur Entomologists’ Society
Cox, M.L., 2007	Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland	336pp, Pisces Publications
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook	2nd (New Enlarged) edition, 868pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd
Ing, B., 1990	An Introduction to British Powdery Mildews	Mycologist Vol 4 (1) et seq.
Morris, M.G., 1990	Orthocerous Weevils	Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, Vol 5 Part 16, 108pp, The Royal Entomological Society of London

Limonium vulgare (Common Sea-lavender) may also be included in 'fed on by' relations listed under the following higher taxa:

Limonium
(sea lavenders)

EU-DICOTS
(dicotyledonous flowering plants)

MAGNOLIOPSIDA
(flowering plants)

TRACHEOPHYTA
(vascular plants)

PLANTAE
(plants)

Herbaceous Plants
(herbaceous plants)

Broadleaved shrubs
(broadleaved shrubs)

Broadleaved trees and shrubs
(broadleaved trees and shrubs)

Trees and shrubs
(trees and shrubs, including conifers)

Trees, shrubs, woody and climbing plants
(trees, shrubs, subshrubs and climbers, including conifers)

Xylophytes
(broadleaved trees, shrubs and woody climbers)

Taxonomic hierarchy:

Species	Limonium vulgare (Common Sea-lavender)
Genus	Limonium (sea lavenders)
Family	PLUMBAGINACEAE (thrifts and sea lavenders)
Order	CARYOPHYLLALES (pinks, goosefoots and docks)
Subclass	EU-DICOTS (dicotyledonous flowering plants)
Class	MAGNOLIOPSIDA (flowering plants)
Phylum	TRACHEOPHYTA (vascular plants)
Kingdom	PLANTAE (plants)
Domain	Eukaryota (eukaryotes)
Life	BIOTA (living things)

NBN

NBN (data.nbn.org.uk) has a distribution map for Limonium vulgare (Common Sea-lavender)

Identification Works

Handling & Magnification	Author	Year	Title	Source
	Dawson, H.J. & Rich, T.C.G.		Limonium vulgare / L. humile	Yeo, P.F. Acaena, taxa with spherical heads, Plant Crib 2012

Limonium vulgare (Common Sea-lavender) may also be included in identification literature listed under the following higher taxa:

MAGNOLIOPSIDA
(flowering plants)

TRACHEOPHYTA
(vascular plants)

PLANTAE
(plants)

Eukaryota
(eukaryotes)

BIOTA
(living things)

Trees and shrubs
(trees and shrubs, including conifers)

Trees, shrubs, woody and climbing plants
(trees, shrubs, subshrubs and climbers, including conifers)

Xylophytes
(broadleaved trees, shrubs and woody climbers)

Literature listed under the following higher taxa may be relevant to Limonium vulgare (Common Sea-lavender):

Limonium
(sea lavenders)

MAGNOLIOPSIDA
(flowering plants)

TRACHEOPHYTA
(vascular plants)

PLANTAE
(plants)

Eukaryota
(eukaryotes)

BIOTA
(living things)

Broadleaved trees and shrubs
(broadleaved trees and shrubs)

Trees and shrubs
(trees and shrubs, including conifers)

Trees, shrubs, woody and climbing plants
(trees, shrubs, subshrubs and climbers, including conifers)

Xylophytes
(broadleaved trees, shrubs and woody climbers)

BioImages

BioImages (www.bioimages.org.uk) has 14 images of Limonium vulgare (Common Sea-lavender)

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