| Affected Part |
|
Summary |
|
|
Taxon |
Vernacular |
Classification |
References |
Darwin Classification of Active Taxon |
Active Taxon |
Active Vernacular |
Active Taxon Uncertain |
Active State |
Active Part |
Active Stage |
Relationship |
Relationship Uncertain |
Relationship Geography |
Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon |
Passive Taxon |
Passive Vernacular |
Passive Taxon Uncertain |
Passive State |
Passive Part |
Passive Stage |
Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon |
Indoors etc |
Season |
Summary |
|
|
is foodplant of |
|
|
Trisetacus pini |
a gall mite |
Trombidiformes: Phytoptidae |
Trisetacus chamaecypari Smith (Acari: Phytoptdiae) damaging Leyland Cypress in Britain: a new host and country record for this mite, Ostojá-starzewski, J.C. & Halstead, A.J., 2006
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Phytoptidae/Trisetacus pini/ | Trisetacus pini | a gall mite | | | | |
Foodplant / feeds on | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | | | | |
| | feeds on |
|
|
may be infected and damaged by |
 |
 |
Armillaria |
honey fungi |
Agaricales: Physalacriaceae |
British Parasitic Fungi, Moore, W.C., 1959
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Physalacriaceae/Armillaria/ | Armillaria | honey fungi | | | | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | | | | |
| | infects and damages |
| (live) |
|
live is parasitised by aecium |
|
|
Milesina dieteliana |
Polypody Rust |
Pucciniales: Pucciniastraceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniastraceae/Milesina dieteliana/ | Milesina dieteliana | polypody rust | | | | aecium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | live | | | |
| | aecium parasitises live |
| (live) |
|
live may be infected and damaged by pycnium |
|
|
Milesina scolopendrii |
Hart’s Tongue Fern Rust |
Pucciniales: Pucciniastraceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniastraceae/Milesina scolopendrii/ | Milesina scolopendrii | hart's tongue fern rust | | | | pycnium |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | live | | | |
| | pycnium infects and damages live |
| (live) |
|
live may be infected and damaged by aecium |
|
|
Milesina scolopendrii |
Hart’s Tongue Fern Rust |
Pucciniales: Pucciniastraceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniastraceae/Milesina scolopendrii/ | Milesina scolopendrii | hart's tongue fern rust | | | | aecium |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | live | | | |
| | aecium infects and damages live |
| (live) |
|
live is parasitised by aecium |
|
|
Milesina vogesiaca |
Smooth-spored Fern Rust |
Pucciniales: Pucciniastraceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniastraceae/Milesina vogesiaca/ | Milesina vogesiaca | smooth-spored fern rust | | | | aecium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | live | | | |
| | aecium parasitises live |
| (live) |
|
live is parasitised by pynium |
|
|
Milesina vogesiaca |
Smooth-spored Fern Rust |
Pucciniales: Pucciniastraceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniastraceae/Milesina vogesiaca/ | Milesina vogesiaca | smooth-spored fern rust | | | | pynium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | live | | | |
| | pynium parasitises live |
| (live) |
|
live is parasitised by aecidium |
|
|
Pucciniastrum goeppertianum |
a rust fungus |
Pucciniales: Pucciniastraceae |
British Parasitic Fungi, Moore, W.C., 1959
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniastraceae/Pucciniastrum goeppertianum/ | Pucciniastrum goeppertianum | a rust fungus | | | | aecidium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | live | | | |
| | aecidium parasitises live |
| bark (dead) |
|
dead bark is decayed by scattered, immersed between periderm and cortex, up to 2mm broad stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Leucostoma kunzei |
a pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Valsaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Leucostoma kunzei/ | Leucostoma kunzei | a pyrenomycete | | scattered, immersed between periderm and cortex, up to 2mm broad | stroma | Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | dead | bark | | |
| (8-10) | scattered, immersed between periderm and cortex, up to 2mm broad stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead bark |
| branch |
|
branch of poorly developed tree is parasitised by erumpent, effuse, encrusting stroma |
|
|
Cucurbidothis pithyophila |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Cucurbitariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Cucurbitariaceae/Cucurbidothis pithyophila/ | Cucurbidothis pithyophila | an ascomycete | | erumpent, effuse, encrusting | | stroma |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | | branch | poorly developed tree | |
| | erumpent, effuse, encrusting stroma parasitises branch of poorly developed tree |
| branch |
|
branch of poorly developed tree is parasitised by stromatic, clustered pseudothecium |
|
|
Cucurbidothis pithyophila |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Cucurbitariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Cucurbitariaceae/Cucurbidothis pithyophila/ | Cucurbidothis pithyophila | an ascomycete | | stromatic, clustered | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | | branch | poorly developed tree | |
| | stromatic, clustered pseudothecium parasitises branch of poorly developed tree |
| branch (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen branch may contain larva |
  |
|
Monochamus sartor |
a sawyer beetle |
Coleoptera: Cerambycidae |
FERA Pest Risk Analysis for Monochamus sartor, Anderson, H., 2009
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Cerambycidae/Monochamus sartor/ | Monochamus sartor | a sawyer beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | dead, fallen | branch | | Minor |
| | larva feeds within dead, fallen branch |
| branch (live, sometimes swollen) |
|
live, sometimes swollen branch is swollen by |
|
|
Dreyfusia piceae |
a silver fir adelgid |
Hemiptera: Adelgidae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Adelgidae/Dreyfusia piceae/ | Dreyfusia piceae | a silver fir adelgid | | | | |
Foodplant / false gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | live, sometimes swollen | branch | | |
| | causes swelling of live, sometimes swollen branch |
| bud (live) |
|
live bud has sap sucked by |
|
|
Dreyfusia nordmannianae |
a silver fir adelgid |
Hemiptera: Adelgidae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Adelgidae/Dreyfusia nordmannianae/ | Dreyfusia nordmannianae | a silver fir adelgid | | | | |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | live | bud | | |
| | sucks sap of live bud |
| cone (dead) |
|
dead cone is decayed by erumpent pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Diaporthe eres |
a pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe eres/ | Diaporthe eres | a pyrenomycete | | erumpent | pycnidium | Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | dead | cone | | |
| | erumpent pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead cone |
| leaf (young) (red-brown, then darkening, shrivelled, attached) |
|
red-brown, then darkening, shrivelled, attached leaf (young) may be infected and damaged by hypophyllous pycnidium of Sclerophoma coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Sydowia polyspora |
Fir Needle Scorch - causative organism |
Dothideales: Dothioraceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Dothideales/Dothioraceae/Sydowia polyspora/ | Sydowia polyspora | fir needle scorch (causative organism) | | hypophyllous | pycnidium | Sclerophoma coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | red-brown, then darkening, shrivelled, attached | leaf (young) | | |
| | hypophyllous pycnidium of Sclerophoma coelomycetous anamorph infects and damages red-brown, then darkening, shrivelled, attached leaf (young) |
| leaf (young) (red-brown, then darkening, shrivelled, attached) |
|
red-brown, then darkening, shrivelled, attached leaf (young) may be infected and damaged by hypophyllous perithecium |
|
|
Sydowia polyspora |
Fir Needle Scorch - causative organism |
Dothideales: Dothioraceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Dothideales/Dothioraceae/Sydowia polyspora/ | Sydowia polyspora | fir needle scorch (causative organism) | | hypophyllous | perithecium | |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | red-brown, then darkening, shrivelled, attached | leaf (young) | | |
| | hypophyllous perithecium infects and damages red-brown, then darkening, shrivelled, attached leaf (young) |
| leaf (live, distorted) |
|
live, distorted leaf has sap sucked by |
|
|
Dreyfusia nordmannianae |
a silver fir adelgid |
Hemiptera: Adelgidae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Adelgidae/Dreyfusia nordmannianae/ | Dreyfusia nordmannianae | a silver fir adelgid | | | | |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | live, distorted | leaf | | |
| | sucks sap of live, distorted leaf |
| needle |
|
needle is parasitised by hypophyllous, in rows either side of midrib aecium |
|
|
Milesina blechni |
Hard Fern Rust |
Pucciniales: Pucciniastraceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniastraceae/Milesina blechni/ | Milesina blechni | hard fern rust | | hypophyllous, in rows either side of midrib | | aecium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | | needle | | |
| | hypophyllous, in rows either side of midrib aecium parasitises needle |
| needle |
|
needle is parasitised by pycnium |
|
|
Milesina blechni |
Hard Fern Rust |
Pucciniales: Pucciniastraceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniastraceae/Milesina blechni/ | Milesina blechni | hard fern rust | | | | pycnium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | | needle | | |
| | pycnium parasitises needle |
| needle |
|
needle is parasitised by hypophyllous, in rows either side of midrib aecium |
|
|
Milesina blechni |
Hard Fern Rust |
Pucciniales: Pucciniastraceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniastraceae/Milesina blechni/ | Milesina blechni | hard fern rust | | hypophyllous, in rows either side of midrib | | aecium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | | needle | | |
| | hypophyllous, in rows either side of midrib aecium parasitises needle |
| needle |
|
needle is parasitised by pycnium |
|
|
Milesina kriegeriana |
a fern rust |
Pucciniales: Pucciniastraceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniastraceae/Milesina kriegeriana/ | Milesina kriegeriana | a fern rust | | | | pycnium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | | needle | | |
| | pycnium parasitises needle |
| needle (dead) |
|
dead needle is decayed by erumpent pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Diaporthe eres |
a pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe eres/ | Diaporthe eres | a pyrenomycete | | erumpent | pycnidium | Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | dead | needle | | |
| | erumpent pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead needle |
| needle (dead) |
|
dead needle is decayed by scattered, mainly epiphyllous, bursting through epidermis stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Cytospora friesii |
a stromatic coelomycete |
Diaporthales: Valsaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Cytospora friesii/ | Cytospora friesii | a stromatic coelomycete | | scattered, mainly epiphyllous, bursting through epidermis | stroma | Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | dead | needle | | |
| (3-5) | scattered, mainly epiphyllous, bursting through epidermis stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead needle |
| needle (locally yellowed) |
|
locally yellowed needle is parasitised by hypophyllous, two irregular rows aecium |
|
|
Milesina kriegeriana |
a fern rust |
Pucciniales: Pucciniastraceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniastraceae/Milesina kriegeriana/ | Milesina kriegeriana | a fern rust | | hypophyllous, two irregular rows | | aecium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | locally yellowed | needle | | |
| (6-9) | hypophyllous, two irregular rows aecium parasitises locally yellowed needle |
| needle (short, thick, spirally arranged) |
|
short, thick, spirally arranged needle is galled by pycnium |
|
|
Melampsorella caryophyllacearum |
a rust fungus |
Pucciniales: Pucciniastraceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniastraceae/Melampsorella caryophyllacearum/ | Melampsorella caryophyllacearum | a rust fungus | | | | pycnium |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | short, thick, spirally arranged | needle | | |
| | pycnium causes gall of short, thick, spirally arranged needle |
| needle (short, thick, spirally arranged) |
|
short, thick, spirally arranged needle is galled by hypophyllous, either side of midrib aecium |
|
|
Melampsorella caryophyllacearum |
a rust fungus |
Pucciniales: Pucciniastraceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniastraceae/Melampsorella caryophyllacearum/ | Melampsorella caryophyllacearum | a rust fungus | | hypophyllous, either side of midrib | | aecium |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | short, thick, spirally arranged | needle | | |
| (6-8) | hypophyllous, either side of midrib aecium causes gall of short, thick, spirally arranged needle |
| resinous exudate |
|
resinous exudate is decayed by apothecium |
|
|
Sarea resinae |
a discomycete |
Baeomycetales: Trapeliaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Lecanoromycetes/Baeomycetales/Trapeliaceae/Sarea resinae/ | Sarea resinae | a discomycete | | | | apothecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | | resinous exudate | | |
| (1-12) | apothecium is saprobic on resinous exudate |
| resinous exudate |
|
resinous exudate is decayed by conidioma of Pycnidiella coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Sarea resinae |
a discomycete |
Baeomycetales: Trapeliaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Lecanoromycetes/Baeomycetales/Trapeliaceae/Sarea resinae/ | Sarea resinae | a discomycete | | | conidioma | Pycnidiella coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | | resinous exudate | | |
| (1-12) | conidioma of Pycnidiella coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on resinous exudate |
| root (live) |
|
live root is ectomycorrhizal host of fruitbody |
 |
|
Russula cavipes |
a brittlegill |
Russulales: Russulaceae |
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota, Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Russulales/Russulaceae/Russula cavipes/ | Russula cavipes | a brittlegill | | | | fruitbody |
Foodplant / mycorrhiza / ectomycorrhiza | Relationship uncertain | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | live | root | | |
| | fruitbody is ectomycorrhizal with live root |
| shoot (young) (live) |
|
live shoot (young) has sap sucked by |
|
|
Dreyfusia nordmannianae |
a silver fir adelgid |
Hemiptera: Adelgidae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Adelgidae/Dreyfusia nordmannianae/ | Dreyfusia nordmannianae | a silver fir adelgid | | | | |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | live | shoot (young) | | |
| | sucks sap of live shoot (young) |
| shoot (live, distorted) |
|
live, distorted shoot has sap sucked by |
|
|
Dreyfusia piceae |
a silver fir adelgid |
Hemiptera: Adelgidae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Adelgidae/Dreyfusia piceae/ | Dreyfusia piceae | a silver fir adelgid | | | | |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | live, distorted | shoot | | |
| | sucks sap of live, distorted shoot |
| stem (woody) (live, sometimes swollen) |
|
live, sometimes swollen stem (woody) is swollen by |
|
|
Dreyfusia piceae |
a silver fir adelgid |
Hemiptera: Adelgidae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Adelgidae/Dreyfusia piceae/ | Dreyfusia piceae | a silver fir adelgid | | | | |
Foodplant / false gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | live, sometimes swollen | stem (woody) | | |
| | causes swelling of live, sometimes swollen stem (woody) |
| stem (dead) |
|
dead stem is decayed by erumpent pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Diaporthe eres |
a pyrenomycete |
Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe eres/ | Diaporthe eres | a pyrenomycete | | erumpent | pycnidium | Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | dead | stem | | |
| | erumpent pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead stem |
| stem (live, distorted) |
|
live, distorted stem has sap sucked by |
|
|
Dreyfusia piceae |
a silver fir adelgid |
Hemiptera: Adelgidae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Adelgidae/Dreyfusia piceae/ | Dreyfusia piceae | a silver fir adelgid | | | | |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | live, distorted | stem | | |
| | sucks sap of live, distorted stem |
| stem (live) |
|
live stem has sap sucked by |
|
|
Dreyfusia nordmannianae |
a silver fir adelgid |
Hemiptera: Adelgidae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Adelgidae/Dreyfusia nordmannianae/ | Dreyfusia nordmannianae | a silver fir adelgid | | | | |
Foodplant / sap sucker | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | live | stem | | |
| | sucks sap of live stem |
| stem (pale yellow, shorter, thicker, growing vertically upwards) |
|
pale yellow, shorter, thicker, growing vertically upwards stem is galled by mycelium |
|
|
Melampsorella caryophyllacearum |
a rust fungus |
Pucciniales: Pucciniastraceae |
Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniastraceae/Melampsorella caryophyllacearum/ | Melampsorella caryophyllacearum | a rust fungus | | | | mycelium |
Foodplant / gall | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | pale yellow, shorter, thicker, growing vertically upwards | stem | | |
| | mycelium causes gall of pale yellow, shorter, thicker, growing vertically upwards stem |
| trunk (dead, fallen) |
|
dead, fallen trunk may contain larva |
|
|
Monochamus sartor |
a sawyer beetle |
Coleoptera: Cerambycidae |
FERA Pest Risk Analysis for Monochamus sartor, Anderson, H., 2009
|
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Cerambycidae/Monochamus sartor/ | Monochamus sartor | a sawyer beetle | | | | larva |
Foodplant / internal feeder | | Foreign |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | dead, fallen | trunk | | Minor |
| | larva feeds within dead, fallen trunk |
| twig |
|
twig of poorly developed tree is parasitised by erumpent, effuse, encrusting stroma |
|
|
Cucurbidothis pithyophila |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Cucurbitariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Cucurbitariaceae/Cucurbidothis pithyophila/ | Cucurbidothis pithyophila | an ascomycete | | erumpent, effuse, encrusting | | stroma |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | | twig | poorly developed tree | |
| | erumpent, effuse, encrusting stroma parasitises twig of poorly developed tree |
| twig |
|
twig of poorly developed tree is parasitised by stromatic, clustered pseudothecium |
|
|
Cucurbidothis pithyophila |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Cucurbitariaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Cucurbitariaceae/Cucurbidothis pithyophila/ | Cucurbidothis pithyophila | an ascomycete | | stromatic, clustered | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / parasite | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | | twig | poorly developed tree | |
| | stromatic, clustered pseudothecium parasitises twig of poorly developed tree |
| twig |
|
twig may be infected and damaged by subiculate pseudothecium |
|
|
Acanthostigma ellisii non sensu Acanthostigma parasiticum (R. Hartig) Sacc., 1891 |
an ascomycete |
Pleosporales: Tubeufiaceae |
British Parasitic Fungi, Moore, W.C., 1959
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Tubeufiaceae/Acanthostigma ellisii non sensu Acanthostigma parasiticum (R. Hartig) Sacc., 1891/ | Acanthostigma ellisii non sensu Acanthostigma parasiticum (R. Hartig) Sacc., 1891 | an ascomycete | | subiculate | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / pathogen | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | | twig | | |
| (6) | subiculate pseudothecium infects and damages twig |
| twig |
|
twig may be infected and damaged by subiculate pseudothecium |
|
|
Nematostoma parasiticum |
a fungus |
Pseudoperisporiaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pseudoperisporiaceae/Nematostoma parasiticum/ | Nematostoma parasiticum | a fungus | | subiculate | | pseudothecium |
Foodplant / pathogen | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | | twig | | |
| (6) | subiculate pseudothecium infects and damages twig |
| twig (dead) |
|
dead twig is decayed by scattered, bursting through epidermis stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
|
|
Cytospora friesii |
a stromatic coelomycete |
Diaporthales: Valsaceae |
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Valsaceae/Cytospora friesii/ | Cytospora friesii | a stromatic coelomycete | | scattered, bursting through epidermis | stroma | Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph |
Foodplant / saprobe | | UK and/or Eire |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | dead | twig | | |
| (3-5) | scattered, bursting through epidermis stroma of Cytospora coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead twig |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by stromatic, crowded perithecium |
|
|
Camarops tubulina |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Boliniales: Boliniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Boliniales/Boliniaceae/Camarops tubulina/ | Camarops tubulina | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | stromatic, crowded | | perithecium |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | rotten | wood | | |
| (5-11) | stromatic, crowded perithecium is saprobic on rotten wood |
| wood (rotten) |
|
rotten wood is decayed by superficial or partly immersed stroma |
|
|
Camarops tubulina |
a stromatic pyrenomycete |
Boliniales: Boliniaceae |
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
|
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Boliniales/Boliniaceae/Camarops tubulina/ | Camarops tubulina | a stromatic pyrenomycete | | superficial or partly immersed | | stroma |
Foodplant / saprobe | | |
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Pinopsida/Pinales/Pinaceae/Abies alba/ | Abies alba | european silver-fir | | rotten | wood | | |
| (5-11) | superficial or partly immersed stroma is saprobic on rotten wood |
NBN (data.nbn.org.uk)