Cytisus (a genus of brooms)

Interactions where Cytisus is the victim or passive partner (and generally loses out from the process)

The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'References').

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Affected Part	Summary	Taxon	Vernacular	Classification	References	Darwin Classification of Active Taxon	Active Taxon	Active Vernacular	Active State	Active Part	Active Stage	Relationship	Relationship Geography	Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon	Passive Taxon	Passive Vernacular	Passive State	Passive Part	Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon	Indoors etc	Season	Summary
	is associate of adult	Bruchidius villosus	a seed beetle	Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae	Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland, Cox, M.L., 2007	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Chrysomelidae/Bruchidius villosus/	Bruchidius villosus	a seed beetle			adult	Plant / associate	Foreign	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms						adult is associated with
	is foodplant of	Polydrusus marginatus	a weevil	Coleoptera: Curculionidae	Broad-Nosed Weevils (Entiminae), Morris, M.G., 1997	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Polydrusus (Metallites) marginatus/	Polydrusus (Metallites) marginatus	a weevil				Foodplant / feeds on		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms			Minor			feeds on
	is associate of	Anthocoris sarothamni	a flower bug	Hemiptera: Anthocoridae	Ladybirds, Majerus, M. & Kearns, P., 1989	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Anthocoridae/Anthocoris sarothamni/	Anthocoris sarothamni	a flower bug				Plant / associate		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms						is associated with
	may be infected and damaged by	[Armillaria mellea s.l.]	honey fungi	Agaricales: Physalacriaceae	British Parasitic Fungi, Moore, W.C., 1959	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Agaricomycetes/Agaricales/Physalacriaceae/Armillaria mellea s.l./	Armillaria mellea s.l.	honey fungi				Foodplant / pathogen	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms						infects and damages
(aphid-infested)	aphid-infested is associate of larva	Meliscaeva auricollis	a hoverfly	Diptera: Syrphidae	Colour Guide to Hoverfly Larvae (Diptera, Syrphidae) in Britain and Europe, Rotheray, G.E., 1993	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Syrphidae/Meliscaeva auricollis/	Meliscaeva auricollis	a hoverfly			larva	Plant / associate		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	aphid-infested					larva is associated with aphid-infested
(dead)	dead is decayed by colony of Volutella anamorph	Volutella ciliata	an anamorphic fungus	Hypocreales: Nectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Volutella ciliata/	Volutella ciliata	an anamorphic fungus		colony	Volutella anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead				(10-4)	colony of Volutella anamorph is saprobic on dead
(live)	live has sap sucked by	Icerya purchasi	Fluted Scale, Cottony Cushion Scale	Hemiptera: Monoplebidae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Monoplebidae/Icerya purchasi/	Icerya purchasi	fluted scale, cottony cushion scale				Foodplant / sap sucker		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	live		Major			sucks sap of live
(pyrenomycete infection)	pyrenomycete infection is associate of perithecium	Dialonectria episphaeria	a pyrenomycete	Hypocreales: Nectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Dialonectria episphaeria/	Dialonectria episphaeria	a pyrenomycete			perithecium	Plant / associate		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	pyrenomycete infection				(3-5)	perithecium is associated with pyrenomycete infection
bark	bark is decayed by perithecium	Cosmospora viridescens	a pyrenomycete	Hypocreales: Nectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Cosmospora viridescens/	Cosmospora viridescens	a pyrenomycete			perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms		bark			(9-5)	perithecium is saprobic on bark
bark (dead)	dead bark is decayed by hysterothecium	Acrogenospora megalospora	an ascomycete	Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Hysteriales/Hysteriaceae/Acrogenospora megalospora/	Acrogenospora megalospora	an ascomycete			hysterothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	bark			(2-4)	hysterothecium is saprobic on dead bark
bark (dead)	dead bark is decayed by effuse colony of Acrogenospora dematiaceous anamorph	Acrogenospora megalospora	an ascomycete	Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Hysteriales/Hysteriaceae/Acrogenospora megalospora/	Acrogenospora megalospora	an ascomycete	effuse	colony	Acrogenospora dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	bark			(2-4)	effuse colony of Acrogenospora dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead bark
bark (dead)	dead bark is decayed by effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph	Sporidesmium coronatum	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus		Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Sporidesmium coronatum/	Sporidesmium coronatum	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	bark				effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead bark
branch wood (dry, hard, decorticate)	dry, hard, decorticate branch wood is decayed by superficial pycnidium of Aposphaeria coelomycetous anamorph	Melanomma pulvis-pyrius	an ascomycete	Pleosporales: Melanommataceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Melanommataceae/Melanomma pulvis-pyrius/	Melanomma pulvis-pyrius	an ascomycete	superficial	pycnidium	Aposphaeria coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dry, hard, decorticate	branch wood			(9-5)	superficial pycnidium of Aposphaeria coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dry, hard, decorticate branch wood
branch wood (dry, hard, decorticate)	dry, hard, decorticate branch wood is decayed by superficial, often in very large clusters pseudothecium	Melanomma pulvis-pyrius	an ascomycete	Pleosporales: Melanommataceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Melanommataceae/Melanomma pulvis-pyrius/	Melanomma pulvis-pyrius	an ascomycete	superficial, often in very large clusters		pseudothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dry, hard, decorticate	branch wood			(9-5)	superficial, often in very large clusters pseudothecium is saprobic on dry, hard, decorticate branch wood
branch	branch is decayed by immersed, becoming erumpent pycnidium of Microsphaeropsis coelomycetous anamorph	Microsphaeropsis olivacea	a coelomycete	Pleosporales: Montagnulaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Montagnulaceae/Microsphaeropsis olivacea/	Microsphaeropsis olivacea	a coelomycete	immersed, becoming erumpent	pycnidium	Microsphaeropsis coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms		branch				immersed, becoming erumpent pycnidium of Microsphaeropsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on branch
branch (dead, decorticate, locally blackened)	dead, decorticate, locally blackened branch is decayed by embedded perithecium	Kalmusia sarothamni	a pyrenomycete	Pleosporales: Montagnulaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Montagnulaceae/Kalmusia sarothamni/	Kalmusia sarothamni	a pyrenomycete	embedded		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead, decorticate, locally blackened	branch				embedded perithecium is saprobic on dead, decorticate, locally blackened branch
branch (dead, dry)	dead, dry branch is decayed by aggregated or in series, immersed then emergent pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph	Diaporthe sarothamni	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae	British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia, Grove, W.B., 1935	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe sarothamni/	Diaporthe sarothamni	a stromatic pyrenomycete	aggregated or in series, immersed then emergent	pycnidium	Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead, dry	branch			(12-3)	aggregated or in series, immersed then emergent pycnidium of Phomopsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead, dry branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by erumpent, in clusters, scantily subiculate pseudothecium	Cucurbitaria spartii	an ascomycete	Pleosporales: Cucurbitariaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Cucurbitariaceae/Cucurbitaria spartii/	Cucurbitaria spartii	an ascomycete	erumpent, in clusters, scantily subiculate		pseudothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	branch			(1-4)	erumpent, in clusters, scantily subiculate pseudothecium is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Sporidesmiella dematiaceous anamorph	Sporidesmiella hyalosperma var hyalosperma	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	Pleosporales: Melanommataceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Melanommataceae/Sporidesmiella hyalosperma var. hyalosperma/	Sporidesmiella hyalosperma var. hyalosperma	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Sporidesmiella dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	branch			(2-10)	effuse colony of Sporidesmiella dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by scattered, immersed pseudothecium	Pleospora cytisi	an ascomycete	Pleosporales: Pleosporaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Pleosporaceae/Pleospora cytisi/	Pleospora cytisi	an ascomycete	scattered, immersed		pseudothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	branch			(1-2)	scattered, immersed pseudothecium is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph	Sporidesmium goidanichii	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus		Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Sporidesmium goidanichii/	Sporidesmium goidanichii	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	branch				effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by sessile apothecium	Mollisia melaleuca	a discomycete	Helotiales: Dermateaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia melaleuca/	Mollisia melaleuca	a discomycete	sessile		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	branch			(10-5)	sessile apothecium is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by erumpent, mostly solitary, sessile apothecium	Pezicula scoparia	an ascomycete	Helotiales: Dermateaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Pezicula scoparia/	Pezicula scoparia	an ascomycete	erumpent, mostly solitary, sessile		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	branch				erumpent, mostly solitary, sessile apothecium is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by effuse stroma	Diaporthe sarothamni	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe sarothamni/	Diaporthe sarothamni	a stromatic pyrenomycete	effuse		stroma	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	branch			(11-4)	effuse stroma is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by solitary or in groups of 2 or 3, immersed, stromatic perithecium	Diaporthe sarothamni	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe sarothamni/	Diaporthe sarothamni	a stromatic pyrenomycete	solitary or in groups of 2 or 3, immersed, stromatic		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	branch			(11-4)	solitary or in groups of 2 or 3, immersed, stromatic perithecium is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by clustered perithecium	Gibberella pulicaris	a pyrenomycete	Hypocreales: Nectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Gibberella pulicaris/	Gibberella pulicaris	a pyrenomycete	clustered		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	branch	Minor		(1-4)	clustered perithecium is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by stromatic, in clusters of up to 15 perithecium	Nectria cinnabarina	Coral Spot, Coral-spot Fungus	Hypocreales: Nectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Nectria cinnabarina/	Nectria cinnabarina	coral spot, coral-spot fungus	stromatic, in clusters of up to 15		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	branch			(9-3)	stromatic, in clusters of up to 15 perithecium is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by sporodochium of Tubercularia anamorph	Nectria cinnabarina	Coral Spot, Coral-spot Fungus	Hypocreales: Nectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Nectria cinnabarina/	Nectria cinnabarina	coral spot, coral-spot fungus		sporodochium	Tubercularia anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	branch				sporodochium of Tubercularia anamorph is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by superficial perithecium	Nectria pseudopeziza	a pyrenomycete	Hypocreales: Nectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Nectria pseudopeziza/	Nectria pseudopeziza	a pyrenomycete	superficial		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	branch			(9-4)	superficial perithecium is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by perithecium	Nectria veuillotiana	a pyrenomycete	Hypocreales: Nectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Nectria veuillotiana/	Nectria veuillotiana	a pyrenomycete			perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	branch			(10-3)	perithecium is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by Cylindrocarpon anamorph	Nectria veuillotiana	a pyrenomycete	Hypocreales: Nectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Nectria veuillotiana/	Nectria veuillotiana	a pyrenomycete			Cylindrocarpon anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	branch			(10-3)	Cylindrocarpon anamorph is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 perithecium	Neonectria coccinea	Beech Bark Disease - causative organism	Hypocreales: Nectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria coccinea/	Neonectria coccinea	beech bark disease (causative organism)	scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	branch			(9-5)	scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 perithecium is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by Cylindrocarpon anamorph	Neonectria coccinea	Beech Bark Disease - causative organism	Hypocreales: Nectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria coccinea/	Neonectria coccinea	beech bark disease (causative organism)			Cylindrocarpon anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	branch			(9-5)	Cylindrocarpon anamorph is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by erumpent stroma	Neonectria coccinea	Beech Bark Disease - causative organism	Hypocreales: Nectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria coccinea/	Neonectria coccinea	beech bark disease (causative organism)	erumpent		stroma	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	branch			(9-5)	erumpent stroma is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by subcortical stroma	Eutypella scoparia	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Xylariales: Diatrypaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Eutypella scoparia/	Eutypella scoparia	a stromatic pyrenomycete	subcortical		stroma	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	branch			(1-4)	subcortical stroma is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by subcortical synnema of Harpographium anamorph	Eutypella scoparia	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Xylariales: Diatrypaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Eutypella scoparia/	Eutypella scoparia	a stromatic pyrenomycete	subcortical	synnema	Harpographium anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	branch			(1-4)	subcortical synnema of Harpographium anamorph is saprobic on dead branch
branch (dead)	dead branch is decayed by subcortical, immersed, in clusters of 7-15, erumpent necked perithecium	Eutypella scoparia	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Xylariales: Diatrypaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Diatrypaceae/Eutypella scoparia/	Eutypella scoparia	a stromatic pyrenomycete	subcortical, immersed, in clusters of 7-15, erumpent necked		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	branch			(1-4)	subcortical, immersed, in clusters of 7-15, erumpent necked perithecium is saprobic on dead branch
branch (fallen, dead)	fallen, dead branch is decayed by effuse colony of Helminthosporium dematiaceous anamorph	Helminthosporium velutinum	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	Pleosporales: Massarinaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Massarinaceae/Helminthosporium velutinum/	Helminthosporium velutinum	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Helminthosporium dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	fallen, dead	branch				effuse colony of Helminthosporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead branch
branch (fallen, dead)	fallen, dead branch is decayed by almost entirely immersed or erumpent pseudothecium	Melanomma fuscidulum	an ascomycete	Pleosporales: Melanommataceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Melanommataceae/Melanomma fuscidulum/	Melanomma fuscidulum	an ascomycete	almost entirely immersed or erumpent		pseudothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	fallen, dead	branch			(3-5)	almost entirely immersed or erumpent pseudothecium is saprobic on fallen, dead branch
branch (fallen, dead)	fallen, dead branch is decayed by pycnidium of Aposphaeria coelomycetous anamorph	Melanomma fuscidulum	an ascomycete	Pleosporales: Melanommataceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Melanommataceae/Melanomma fuscidulum/	Melanomma fuscidulum	an ascomycete		pycnidium	Aposphaeria coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	fallen, dead	branch			(3-5)	pycnidium of Aposphaeria coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead branch
branch (fallen, dead)	fallen, dead branch is decayed by colony of Catenularia dematiaceous anamorph	Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa	a pyrenomycete	Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa/	Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa	a pyrenomycete		colony	Catenularia dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	fallen, dead	branch			(1-12)	colony of Catenularia dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead branch
branch (fallen, dead)	fallen, dead branch is decayed by perithecium	Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa	a pyrenomycete	Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa/	Chaetosphaeria myriocarpa	a pyrenomycete			perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	fallen, dead	branch			(1-12)	perithecium is saprobic on fallen, dead branch
branch (fallen, dead)	fallen, dead branch is decayed by perithecium	Chaetosphaeria preussii	a pyrenomycete	Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria preussii/	Chaetosphaeria preussii	a pyrenomycete			perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	fallen, dead	branch			(11-5)	perithecium is saprobic on fallen, dead branch
branch (fallen, dead)	fallen, dead branch is decayed by colony of Chloridium dematiaceous anamorph	Chaetosphaeria preussii	a pyrenomycete	Chaetosphaeriales: Chaetosphaeriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Chaetosphaeriales/Chaetosphaeriaceae/Chaetosphaeria preussii/	Chaetosphaeria preussii	a pyrenomycete		colony	Chloridium dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	fallen, dead	branch			(11-5)	colony of Chloridium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead branch
branch (fallen, dead)	fallen, dead branch is decayed by perithecium	Nectria mammoidea var mammoidea	a pyrenomycete	Hypocreales: Nectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Nectria mammoidea var. mammoidea/	Nectria mammoidea var. mammoidea	a pyrenomycete			perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	fallen, dead	branch			(9-5)	perithecium is saprobic on fallen, dead branch
branch (mainly decorticate)	mainly decorticate branch is decayed by superficial or partly immersed apothecium	Durella atrocyanea	a discomycete	Helotiales: Helotiaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Durella atrocyanea/	Durella atrocyanea	a discomycete	superficial or partly immersed		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	mainly decorticate	branch	Major		(1-2)	superficial or partly immersed apothecium is saprobic on mainly decorticate branch
bud	bud is galled by larva	Asphondylia sarothamni	a gall midge	Diptera: Cecidomyiidae	Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Cecidomyiidae/Asphondylia sarothamni/	Asphondylia sarothamni	a gall midge			larva	Foodplant / gall		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms		bud				larva causes gall of bud
bud	bud is galled by summer generation larva	Asphondylia sarothamni	a gall midge	Diptera: Cecidomyiidae	Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Cecidomyiidae/Asphondylia sarothamni/	Asphondylia sarothamni	a gall midge			summer generation larva	Foodplant / gall		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms		bud				summer generation larva causes gall of bud
bud	bud is galled by larva	Dasineura tubicola	a gall midge	Diptera: Cecidomyiidae	Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Cecidomyiidae/Dasineura tubicola/	Dasineura tubicola	a gall midge			larva	Foodplant / gall		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms		bud				larva causes gall of bud
leaf (petiole)	leaf (petiole) is galled by larva	Contarinia scoparii	a gall midge	Diptera: Cecidomyiidae	Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Cecidomyiidae/Contarinia scoparii/	Contarinia scoparii	a gall midge			larva	Foodplant / gall		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms		leaf (petiole)	Sole			larva causes gall of leaf (petiole)
leaf (petiole) (live)	live leaf (petiole) is parasitised by telium	Uromyces pisi-sativi	Pea Rust	Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Uromyces pisi-sativi/	Uromyces pisi-sativi	pea rust			telium	Foodplant / parasite		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	live	leaf (petiole)	Minor			telium parasitises live leaf (petiole)
leaf (vein)	leaf (vein) is galled by larva	Contarinia scoparii	a gall midge	Diptera: Cecidomyiidae	Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Cecidomyiidae/Contarinia scoparii/	Contarinia scoparii	a gall midge			larva	Foodplant / gall		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms		leaf (vein)	Sole			larva causes gall of leaf (vein)
leaf (dead)	dead leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph	Sporidesmium goidanichii	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus		Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Sporidesmium goidanichii/	Sporidesmium goidanichii	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	leaf				effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf
leaf (dead)	dead leaf is decayed by effuse colony of Henicospora dematiaceous anamorph	Henicospora minor	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus		Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Henicospora minor/	Henicospora minor	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Henicospora dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	leaf			(9-11)	effuse colony of Henicospora dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf
leaf (dead)	dead leaf is decayed by immersed pycnidium of Selenophoma coelomycetous anamorph	Discosphaerina cytisi	an ascomycete	Xylariales: Hyponectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Hyponectriaceae/Discosphaerina cytisi/	Discosphaerina cytisi	an ascomycete	immersed	pycnidium	Selenophoma coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	leaf				immersed pycnidium of Selenophoma coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead leaf
leaf (live)	live leaf is spun by caterpillar	Cacoecimorpha pronubana	Carnation Tortrix, Mediterranean Leaf Roller	Lepidoptera: Tortricidae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Lepidoptera/Tortricidae/Cacoecimorpha pronubana/	Cacoecimorpha pronubana	carnation tortrix, mediterranean leaf roller			caterpillar	Foodplant / spinner		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	live	leaf		Indoors, in greenhouse, captivity, culture or experimentally induced		caterpillar spins live leaf
leaf (live)	live leaf has sap sucked by	Parthenolecanium corni	Brown Scale, Peach Scale, European Fruit Lecanium	Hemiptera: Coccidae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Coccidae/Parthenolecanium corni/	Parthenolecanium corni	brown scale, peach scale, european fruit lecanium				Foodplant / sap sucker		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	live	leaf				sucks sap of live leaf
leaf (live)	live leaf is parasitised by cleistothecium	Erysiphe trifolii	a powdery mildew	Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Erysiphe trifolii/	Erysiphe trifolii	a powdery mildew			cleistothecium	Foodplant / parasite		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	live	leaf	Minor			cleistothecium parasitises live leaf
leaf (live)	live leaf is parasitised by conidial anamorph	Erysiphe trifolii	a powdery mildew	Erysiphales: Erysiphaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Erysiphales/Erysiphaceae/Erysiphe trifolii/	Erysiphe trifolii	a powdery mildew			conidial anamorph	Foodplant / parasite		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	live	leaf	Minor			conidial anamorph parasitises live leaf
leaf (live)	live leaf is parasitised by mostly hypophyllous uredium	Uromyces pisi-sativi	Pea Rust	Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Uromyces pisi-sativi/	Uromyces pisi-sativi	pea rust	mostly hypophyllous		uredium	Foodplant / parasite		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	live	leaf	Minor			mostly hypophyllous uredium parasitises live leaf
leaf (live)	live leaf is parasitised by telium	Uromyces pisi-sativi	Pea Rust	Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Uromyces pisi-sativi/	Uromyces pisi-sativi	pea rust			telium	Foodplant / parasite		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	live	leaf	Minor			telium parasitises live leaf
pod	pod is galled by autumn generation larva	Asphondylia sarothamni	a gall midge	Diptera: Cecidomyiidae	Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Cecidomyiidae/Asphondylia sarothamni/	Asphondylia sarothamni	a gall midge			autumn generation larva	Foodplant / gall		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms		pod				autumn generation larva causes gall of pod
pod	pod is galled by larva	Contarinia pulchripes	a gall midge	Diptera: Cecidomyiidae	Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Cecidomyiidae/Contarinia pulchripes/	Contarinia pulchripes	a gall midge			larva	Foodplant / gall		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms		pod				larva causes gall of pod
pod (unripe)	unripe pod has sap sucked by nymph	Piezodorus lituratus	Gorse Shieldbug	Hemiptera: Pentatomidae	Some foods of Heteroptera larvae in the wild, Hawkins, R.D., 1985 Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Pentatomidae/Piezodorus lituratus/	Piezodorus lituratus	gorse shieldbug			nymph	Foodplant / sap sucker	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	unripe	pod				nymph sucks sap of unripe pod
pod (unripe)	unripe pod has sap sucked by adult	Piezodorus lituratus	Gorse Shieldbug	Hemiptera: Pentatomidae	Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles, Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Pentatomidae/Piezodorus lituratus/	Piezodorus lituratus	gorse shieldbug			adult	Foodplant / sap sucker	UK and/or Eire	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	unripe	pod				adult sucks sap of unripe pod
root	root is galled by	Aphis laburni	an aphid	Hemiptera: Aphididae	Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Aphididae/Aphis laburni/	Aphis laburni	an aphid				Foodplant / gall		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms		root				causes gall of root
root	root is parasitised by underground tuber	Orobanche rapum-genistae	Greater Broomrape	Lamiales: Orobanchaceae	Flora of the British Isles, Clapham, A.R., Tutin, T.G. & Moore, D.M., 1985	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Lamiales/Orobanchaceae/Orobanche rapum-genistae/	Orobanche rapum-genistae	greater broomrape	underground	tuber		Foodplant / parasite		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms		root	Major			underground tuber parasitises root
shoot (live)	live shoot has sap sucked by	Parthenolecanium corni	Brown Scale, Peach Scale, European Fruit Lecanium	Hemiptera: Coccidae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Coccidae/Parthenolecanium corni/	Parthenolecanium corni	brown scale, peach scale, european fruit lecanium				Foodplant / sap sucker		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	live	shoot				sucks sap of live shoot
stem (young) (live)	live stem (young) is galled by	Chionaspis salicis	Willow Scale	Hemiptera: Diaspididae	Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Diaspididae/Chionaspis salicis/	Chionaspis salicis	willow scale				Foodplant / gall		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	live	stem (young)				causes gall of live stem (young)
stem	stem is galled by larva	Contarinia scoparii	a gall midge	Diptera: Cecidomyiidae	Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Cecidomyiidae/Contarinia scoparii/	Contarinia scoparii	a gall midge			larva	Foodplant / gall		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms		stem	Sole			larva causes gall of stem
stem	stem is galled by larva	Janetiella tuberculi	a gall midge	Diptera: Cecidomyiidae	Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Cecidomyiidae/Janetiella tuberculi/	Janetiella tuberculi	a gall midge			larva	Foodplant / gall		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms		stem				larva causes gall of stem
stem	stem is decayed by superficial stroma of ascoma	Daldinia caldariorum	a cramp-ball	Xylariales: Xylariaceae	Secondary metabolite profiles, genetic fingerprints and taxonomy of Daldinia and allies, Stadler, M., Wollweber, H., Mühlbauer, A., Henkel, T., Asakawa, Y., Hashimoto, T, 2001	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Xylariaceae/Daldinia caldariorum/	Daldinia caldariorum	a cramp-ball	superficial	stroma	ascoma	Foodplant / saprobe	Foreign	/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms		stem				superficial stroma of ascoma is saprobic on stem
stem (live)	live stem is galled by	Aceria genistae	Broom Gall Mite	Trombidiformes: Eriophyidae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Arachnida/Trombidiformes/Eriophyidae/Aceria genistae/	Aceria genistae	broom gall mite				Foodplant / gall		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	live	stem				causes gall of live stem
stem (live)	live stem has sap sucked by	Parthenolecanium corni	Brown Scale, Peach Scale, European Fruit Lecanium	Hemiptera: Coccidae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Coccidae/Parthenolecanium corni/	Parthenolecanium corni	brown scale, peach scale, european fruit lecanium				Foodplant / sap sucker		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	live	stem				sucks sap of live stem
stem (live)	live stem has sap sucked by	Chionaspis salicis	Willow Scale	Hemiptera: Diaspididae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Hemiptera/Diaspididae/Chionaspis salicis/	Chionaspis salicis	willow scale				Foodplant / sap sucker		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	live	stem				sucks sap of live stem
stem (live)	live stem is parasitised by telium	Uromyces pisi-sativi	Pea Rust	Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants, Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998 Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Uromyces pisi-sativi/	Uromyces pisi-sativi	pea rust			telium	Foodplant / parasite		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	live	stem	Minor			telium parasitises live stem
trunk (dead)	dead trunk is decayed by scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 perithecium	Neonectria coccinea	Beech Bark Disease - causative organism	Hypocreales: Nectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria coccinea/	Neonectria coccinea	beech bark disease (causative organism)	scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	trunk			(9-5)	scattered or on a stroma in groups of 5 to 30 perithecium is saprobic on dead trunk
trunk (dead)	dead trunk is decayed by Cylindrocarpon anamorph	Neonectria coccinea	Beech Bark Disease - causative organism	Hypocreales: Nectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria coccinea/	Neonectria coccinea	beech bark disease (causative organism)			Cylindrocarpon anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	trunk			(9-5)	Cylindrocarpon anamorph is saprobic on dead trunk
trunk (dead)	dead trunk is decayed by erumpent stroma	Neonectria coccinea	Beech Bark Disease - causative organism	Hypocreales: Nectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Neonectria coccinea/	Neonectria coccinea	beech bark disease (causative organism)	erumpent		stroma	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	trunk			(9-5)	erumpent stroma is saprobic on dead trunk
twig	twig is decayed by immersed, becoming erumpent pycnidium of Microsphaeropsis coelomycetous anamorph	Microsphaeropsis olivacea	a coelomycete	Pleosporales: Montagnulaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Montagnulaceae/Microsphaeropsis olivacea/	Microsphaeropsis olivacea	a coelomycete	immersed, becoming erumpent	pycnidium	Microsphaeropsis coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms		twig				immersed, becoming erumpent pycnidium of Microsphaeropsis coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on twig
twig (dead)	dead twig is decayed by erumpent, in clusters, scantily subiculate pseudothecium	Cucurbitaria spartii	an ascomycete	Pleosporales: Cucurbitariaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Cucurbitariaceae/Cucurbitaria spartii/	Cucurbitaria spartii	an ascomycete	erumpent, in clusters, scantily subiculate		pseudothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	twig			(1-4)	erumpent, in clusters, scantily subiculate pseudothecium is saprobic on dead twig
twig (dead)	dead twig is decayed by scattered, immersed pseudothecium	Pleospora cytisi	an ascomycete	Pleosporales: Pleosporaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Pleosporaceae/Pleospora cytisi/	Pleospora cytisi	an ascomycete	scattered, immersed		pseudothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	twig			(1-2)	scattered, immersed pseudothecium is saprobic on dead twig
twig (dead)	dead twig is decayed by effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph	Sporidesmium goidanichii	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus		Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Sporidesmium goidanichii/	Sporidesmium goidanichii	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	twig				effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead twig
twig (dead)	dead twig is decayed by immersed perithecium	Diaporthe inaequalis	a valsoid pyrenomycete	Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe inaequalis/	Diaporthe inaequalis	a valsoid pyrenomycete	immersed		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	twig			(12-7)	immersed perithecium is saprobic on dead twig
twig (dead)	dead twig is decayed by effuse stroma	Diaporthe sarothamni	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe sarothamni/	Diaporthe sarothamni	a stromatic pyrenomycete	effuse		stroma	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	twig			(11-4)	effuse stroma is saprobic on dead twig
twig (dead)	dead twig is decayed by solitary or in groups of 2 or 3, immersed, stromatic perithecium	Diaporthe sarothamni	a stromatic pyrenomycete	Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe sarothamni/	Diaporthe sarothamni	a stromatic pyrenomycete	solitary or in groups of 2 or 3, immersed, stromatic		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	twig			(11-4)	solitary or in groups of 2 or 3, immersed, stromatic perithecium is saprobic on dead twig
twig (dead)	dead twig is decayed by immersed pycnidium of Selenophoma coelomycetous anamorph	Discosphaerina cytisi	an ascomycete	Xylariales: Hyponectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Xylariales/Hyponectriaceae/Discosphaerina cytisi/	Discosphaerina cytisi	an ascomycete	immersed	pycnidium	Selenophoma coelomycetous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	twig				immersed pycnidium of Selenophoma coelomycetous anamorph is saprobic on dead twig
twig (fallen, dead)	fallen, dead twig is decayed by effuse colony of Helminthosporium dematiaceous anamorph	Helminthosporium velutinum	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	Pleosporales: Massarinaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Pleosporales/Massarinaceae/Helminthosporium velutinum/	Helminthosporium velutinum	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Helminthosporium dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	fallen, dead	twig				effuse colony of Helminthosporium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on fallen, dead twig
twigs (2-3 year old)	2-3 year old twigs is galled by larva	Pirapion immune	a seed weevil	Coleoptera: Apionidae	Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Apionidae/Pirapion immune/	Pirapion immune	a seed weevil			larva	Foodplant / gall		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	2-3 year old	twigs				larva causes gall of 2-3 year old twigs
twigs (2-3 year old)	2-3 year old twigs is galled by larva	Protopirapion atratulum	a seed weevil	Coleoptera: Apionidae	Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls, Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986	/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Apionidae/Protopirapion atratulum/	Protopirapion atratulum	a seed weevil			larva	Foodplant / gall		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	2-3 year old	twigs				larva causes gall of 2-3 year old twigs
wood	wood is decayed by immersed, often loosely grouped perithecium	Diaporthe eres	a pyrenomycete	Diaporthales: Diaporthaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Diaporthales/Diaporthaceae/Diaporthe eres/	Diaporthe eres	a pyrenomycete	immersed, often loosely grouped		perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms		wood				immersed, often loosely grouped perithecium is saprobic on wood
wood	wood is decayed by perithecium	Cosmospora viridescens	a pyrenomycete	Hypocreales: Nectriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Hypocreales/Nectriaceae/Cosmospora viridescens/	Cosmospora viridescens	a pyrenomycete			perithecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms		wood			(9-5)	perithecium is saprobic on wood
wood (dead)	dead wood is decayed by hysterothecium	Acrogenospora megalospora	an ascomycete	Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Hysteriales/Hysteriaceae/Acrogenospora megalospora/	Acrogenospora megalospora	an ascomycete			hysterothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	wood			(2-4)	hysterothecium is saprobic on dead wood
wood (dead)	dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Acrogenospora dematiaceous anamorph	Acrogenospora megalospora	an ascomycete	Hysteriales: Hysteriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Hysteriales/Hysteriaceae/Acrogenospora megalospora/	Acrogenospora megalospora	an ascomycete	effuse	colony	Acrogenospora dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	wood			(2-4)	effuse colony of Acrogenospora dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead wood
wood (dead)	dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph	Sporidesmium coronatum	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus		Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Sporidesmium coronatum/	Sporidesmium coronatum	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	wood				effuse colony of Sporidesmium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead wood
wood (dead)	dead wood is decayed by sessile apothecium	Mollisia melaleuca	a discomycete	Helotiales: Dermateaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Dermateaceae/Mollisia melaleuca/	Mollisia melaleuca	a discomycete	sessile		apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	wood			(10-5)	sessile apothecium is saprobic on dead wood
wood (dead)	dead wood is decayed by apothecium	Crocicreas complicatum	a discomycete	Helotiales: Helotiaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Leotiomycetes/Helotiales/Helotiaceae/Crocicreas complicatum/	Crocicreas complicatum	a discomycete			apothecium	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	wood			(1-3)	apothecium is saprobic on dead wood
wood (dead)	dead wood is decayed by effuse colony of Endophragmiella dematiaceous anamorph	Endophragmiella ellisii	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	Sordariales: Helminthosphaeriaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Sordariomycetes/Sordariales/Helminthosphaeriaceae/Endophragmiella ellisii/	Endophragmiella ellisii	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Endophragmiella dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	dead	wood			(9-5)	effuse colony of Endophragmiella dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on dead wood
wood (rotten)	rotten wood is decayed by effuse colony of Graphium dematiaceous anamorph	Graphium calicioides	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	Chaetothyriales: Herpotrichiellaceae	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook, Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	/Fungi/Ascomycota/Eurotiomycetes/Chaetothyriales/Herpotrichiellaceae/Graphium calicioides/	Graphium calicioides	a dematiaceous anamorphic fungus	effuse	colony	Graphium dematiaceous anamorph	Foodplant / saprobe		/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Fabales/Fabaceae/Cytisus/	Cytisus	a genus of brooms	rotten	wood			(9-5)	effuse colony of Graphium dematiaceous anamorph is saprobic on rotten wood

Genus	Cytisus (a genus of brooms)
Subfamily	FABOIDEAE (vetches, peas and beans)
Family	FABACEAE (vetches, peas, beans, accacias, wattles and sennas)
Order	FABALES (vetches, peas, beans and milkworts)
Subclass	EU-DICOTS (dicotyledonous flowering plants)
Class	MAGNOLIOPSIDA (flowering plants)
Phylum	TRACHEOPHYTA (vascular plants)
Kingdom	PLANTAE (plants)
Domain	Eukaryota (eukaryotes)
Life	BIOTA (living things)

Cytisus Desf.
(a genus of brooms)

Interactions where Cytisus is the victim or passive partner (and generally loses out from the process)

Taxonomic hierarchy:

Cytisus is also a member of:

BioInfo - Wildlife Information (UK)

Author & Year	Title	Source
Buczacki, S. & Harris, K., 1998	Pests, Diseases & Disorders of Garden Plants	Collins Photoguide, 2nd edition edition, Collins
Clapham, A.R., Tutin, T.G. & Moore, D.M., 1985	Flora of the British Isles	3 edition, 688pp, Cambridge University Press
Cox, M.L., 2007	Atlas of the Seed and Leaf Beetles of Britain and Ireland	336pp, Pisces Publications
Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997	Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook	2nd (New Enlarged) edition, 868pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd
Grove, W.B., 1935	British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia	Vol I, 488pp, Cambridge University Press
Hawkins, R.D., 1985	Some foods of Heteroptera larvae in the wild	Het News No 6: 3.
Majerus, M. & Kearns, P., 1989	Ladybirds	Naturalists’ Handbooks, 10, 103pp, The Richmond Publishing Co. Ltd
Moore, W.C., 1959	British Parasitic Fungi	430pp, Cambridge University Press
Morris, M.G., 1997	Broad-Nosed Weevils (Entiminae)	Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects, Vol 5, Part 17a, 106pp, The Royal Entomological Society of London
Rotheray, G.E., 1993	Colour Guide to Hoverfly Larvae (Diptera, Syrphidae) in Britain and Europe	Diperists Digest No. 9
Southwood, T.R.E. & Leston, D., 1959	Land and Water Bugs of the British Isles	Wayside & Woodland Series, 1959 edition, 436pp, Frederick Warne & Co. Ltd.
Stadler, M., Wollweber, H., Mühlbauer, A., Henkel, T., Asakawa, Y., Hashimoto, T, 2001	Secondary metabolite profiles, genetic fingerprints and taxonomy of Daldinia and allies	Mycotaxon 77: 379-429.
Stubbs, F.B. (Editor), 1986	Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls	95pp, British Plant Gall Society (BPGS)