Interactions where Berula erecta is the victim or passive partner (and generally loses out from the process)
The following relationships have been collated from the published literature (see 'Interaction References').
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Affected Part
Summary
Taxon
Vernacular
Classification
References
Darwin Classification of Active Taxon
Active Taxon
Active Vernacular
Active Taxon Uncertain
Active State
Active Part
Active Stage
Relationship
Relationship Uncertain
Relationship Geography
Darwin Classification of Passive Taxon
Passive Taxon
Passive Vernacular
Passive Taxon Uncertain
Passive State
Passive Part
Passive Stage
Passive Taxon's significance to Active Taxon
Indoors etc
Season
Summary
(live)
live is galled by embedded chlamydospore
Protomyces macrosporus an ascomycete
Taphrinales: Taphrinaceae
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook , Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Taphrinomycetes/Taphrinales/Taphrinaceae/Protomyces macrosporus/ Protomyces macrosporus an ascomycete embedded chlamydospore
Foodplant / gall /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Apiaceae/Berula erecta/ Berula erecta lesser water-parsnip live (3-10) embedded chlamydospore causes gall of live
leaf (live)
live leaf is mined by larva
Euleia heraclei Common Umbel Leaf-miner, Celery Fly, Celery Leaf Miner
Diptera: Tephritidae
Tephritid Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) , White, I.M., 1988
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Diptera/Tephritidae/Euleia heraclei/ Euleia heraclei common umbel leaf-miner, celery fly, celery leaf miner larva
Foodplant / miner Foreign
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Apiaceae/Berula erecta/ Berula erecta lesser water-parsnip live leaf larva mines live leaf
leaf (live)
live leaf is spotted by epiphyllous, scattered, brown pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph
Septoria sii a leaf-spot fungus
Capnodiales: Mycosphaerellaceae
British Stem- and Leaf- Fungi: Coelomycetes Vol. I … Sphaeropsidales with hyaline conidia , Grove, W.B., 1935
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Dothideomycetes/Capnodiales/Mycosphaerellaceae/Septoria sii/ Septoria sii a leaf-spot fungus epiphyllous, scattered, brown pycnidium Septoria coelomycetous anamorph
Foodplant / spot causer UK and/or Eire
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Apiaceae/Berula erecta/ Berula erecta lesser water-parsnip live leaf (9) epiphyllous, scattered, brown pycnidium of Septoria coelomycetous anamorph causes spots on live leaf
leaf (live)
live leaf is galled by colony
Buerenia inundata an ascomycete
Taphrinales: Protomycetaceae
An introduction to the Protomycetales: Burenia inundata on Apium nodiflorum and Protomyces macrosporus on Anthriscus sylvestris , Preece, T.F. & Hick, A.J., 2001
/Fungi/Ascomycota/Taphrinomycetes/Taphrinales/Protomycetaceae/Buerenia inundata/ Buerenia inundata an ascomycete colony Foodplant / gall UK and/or Eire
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Apiaceae/Berula erecta/ Berula erecta lesser water-parsnip live leaf (7-10) colony causes gall of live leaf
leaf (live)
live leaf is parasitised by hypophyllous aecium
Uromyces lineolatus a rust
Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae
Microfungi on Land Plants: An Identification Handbook , Ellis, M.B. & J.P., 1997Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota , Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Uromyces lineolatus/ Uromyces lineolatus a rust hypophyllous aecium
Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Apiaceae/Berula erecta/ Berula erecta lesser water-parsnip live leaf hypophyllous aecium parasitises live leaf
leaf (live)
live leaf is parasitised by hypophyllous pycnium
Uromyces lineolatus a rust
Pucciniales: Pucciniaceae
Checklist of the British and Irish Basidiomycota , Legon, N.W. & Henrici, A. with Roberts, P.J., Spooner, B.M. & Watling, R., 2005
/Fungi/Basidiomycota/Pucciniomycetes/Pucciniales/Pucciniaceae/Uromyces lineolatus/ Uromyces lineolatus a rust hypophyllous pycnium
Foodplant / parasite /Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Apiaceae/Berula erecta/ Berula erecta lesser water-parsnip live leaf hypophyllous pycnium parasitises live leaf
stem
stem may contain larva
Lixus paraplecticus a weevil
Coleoptera: Curculionidae
True Weevils (Part I): Family Curculionidae, subfamilies Raymondionyminae to Smicronychinae , Morris, M.G., 2002
/Animalia/Arthropoda/Insecta/Coleoptera/Curculionidae/Lixus paraplecticus/ Lixus paraplecticus a weevil larva
Foodplant / internal feeder Foreign
/Plantae/Tracheophyta/Magnoliopsida/Apiales/Apiaceae/Berula erecta/ Berula erecta lesser water-parsnip stem larva feeds within stem
NBN (data.nbn.org.uk)
has a distribution map for Berula erecta (Lesser Water-parsnip)
(
)
BioImages (www.bioimages.org.uk)
has 2 images of Berula erecta (Lesser Water-parsnip)
